人教版选修7第一单元单词讲解课件.pptVIP

adapt v. 使适应；改编；改写 (1)adapt to. . . 适应…… adapt oneself to. . . 使自己适应或者习惯于…… adapt. . . from. . . 根据……改写(改编) adapt. . . for. . . 改编/改作……之用 （2）adaptation n. 改编本；适应 ①When he moved to Canada，the children ________ ___ the change very well. 他移居加拿大后，孩子们很快适应了变化。 ②The play is ________ _____ a novel. 这部戏剧是由小说改编而成的。 adapted to adapted from ③When you go to a new country，you must adapt yourself to new manners and customs. 当你到一个新的国家时，你必须使自己适应新的礼仪和风俗习惯。 ④This film is an adaptation of Nikolai Gogol’s short story, “The Diary of a Madman”. 这部电影改编自果戈里的短篇小说《狂人日记》。 【真题链接】 The good thing about children is that they _____very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 【解析】选A。句意：孩子们的一个很好的优势就是他们很容易适应新的环境。adapt to 适应；appeal to呼吁； attach to附属于；apply to向……申请。 in other words 换句话说 (1)You can stay at home and needn’t come here any longer. In other words, you are fired.你可以在家呆着以后都不用来了。也就是说，你被解雇了。 (2)He found his first job. In other words, he needn’t depend on his father any more.他找到了他的第一份工作，换句话说，他再也不用依靠他父亲了。 (3)他们叫他离开----换句话说,他被解雇了. They asked him to leave----in other words he was fired. 【短语归纳】： in a word=in one word总而言之 in words用语言 have a word with sb.与某人谈话 have words with sb. (about sth. )(为某事)与某人争吵 keep one‘s word 遵守诺言 break ones word 失信，食言 eat one‘s words 承认说错了话 get in a word插话 leave word留言 beyond words无法用言语表达 with these words说完这些话 word came that…有消息传来说…… sb. sent word that…某人传来消息…… Word came that our duties would be changed. 有消息说我们的职责会有变动。 He sent word by an army messenger that they had arrived in Jakarta. 他通过通信兵传送消息说他们已经达到雅加达。 clumsy (1)笨拙的,不灵巧的 You, clumsy guy！You’ve knocked over my coffee！ 瞧你这笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！ (2)(对人)不灵巧的,不圆滑的 She is a clumsy girl. 她不是一个机灵的女孩. (3) be clumsy with sth / at doing sth 在…方面不灵巧 He _________________ chopsticks. He _________________ chopsticks. 他使用筷子很笨拙 is clumsy with is clumsy at using cut out 切掉,删掉 ,停止做某事 (1)I cut this artic