初中毕业升学考试（陕西卷）英语（带解析）中考英语_0.docVIP

试卷第 PAGE 1 页共 NUMPAGES 1 页 初中毕业升学考试（陕西卷）英语（带解析）中考英语 姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________ 题型 选择题 填空题 解答题 判断题 计算题 附加题 总分 得分 评卷人 得分 1.【题文】It’s very important for us to learn how to learn by ___________. A．ourselvesB．itselfC．myselfD．themselves【答案】A【解析】ourselves我们自己;itself它自己;myself我自己;themselves他们自己.学会如何自学对我们来说很重要.结合语境可知下文反身代词,指代的是前文的宾格人称代词us,故用复数形式,选A. 考点：代词辨析2.【题文】When you _____________at a restaurant, please order just enough food. A．ateB．will eatC．eatD．have eaten【答案】C【解析】句意:当你在一家饭店吃饭时,请点正好足够的食物.当主句描述将来动作时,英语宾语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作,故选C. 考点：时态3.【题文】Mary called and asked her husband _____________home at once, because she locked her daughter in the home. A．to leaveB．leaveC．goD．to go【答案】D【解析】句意:玛丽打电话要求她的丈夫立即回家,因为她把女儿锁在家里面了.ask后接带to的不定式做宾语补足语,表示具体的将要进行的动作,故选D. 考点：非谓语动词4.【题文】To keep healthy, many people_____________every day. A．take a showerB．take prideC．take a lookD．take exercise【答案】D【解析】take a shower洗淋浴;take pride自豪;take a look看一下;take exercise做运动,做体操.句意:为了保持健康,许多人每天参加锻炼.结合语境可知选D. 考点：短语辨析5.【题文】—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music? —___________. They are really interesting. A．NeitherB．BothC．NoneD．All【答案】B【解析】Neither两者都不;Both两者都;None一个也没有; All所有都.句意:这两科当中你喜欢哪一科,美术还是音乐?根据下文,他们真地很有趣.可知前文指的是两者都喜欢.故选B. 考点：不定代词辨析6.【题文】Go downstairs, _____________stand in line on the playground as soon as possible. A．andB．butC．soD．or【答案】A【解析】and和,并且;but但是,可是;so因此;or或者,否则.句意:下楼,尽快地在操场上站成一对.结合语境可知下文可知前后是顺接关系,故选A. 考点：连词辨析7.【题文】—It’s one of the _____________things in the world to stay with friends. —I agree. It always makes us relaxed. A．worstB．happiestC．busiestD．hardest【答案】B【解析】worst最坏的;happiest最高兴的;busiest最忙碌的;hardest最困难的,最努力的.句意:和朋友在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一.——我同意。这总是让我们感到放松。结合语境可知选B。 考点：词义辨析8.【题文】The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ___________. A．inventsB．inventedC．is inventedD．was invented【答案】D【解析】句意：自从它被发明以来，手机已经影响了我们的生活很多。结合语境可知下文时间状语从句中描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态