基于单片机的路灯控制系统设计.pdfVIP

基于单片机的路灯控制系统设计 摘要 电力资源紧缺已对中国经济发展造成了限制，而路灯作为城市照明中重要的一环，也是电能消 耗最大的一部分，因此实现路灯的节能控制开始显得越发重要。 本计划钻研的是自适应节能节制的路灯体系。单片机可靠性高，集成度高，处理能力足够强大 以至于广泛的应用于路灯照明领域。计划路灯的目标是削减都会照明的能源奢侈浪费，并且可以或 许加强交通安全。以单片机为控制核心，设计制作路灯控制系统，用于道路照明系统实现自动控制 。系统采用STC89C52 单片机、传感器和相关的元器件来设计路灯控制器，使得系统可以根据实际光 线、时间和车流量等参数以控制路灯的开关，并操控单片机可编程节制 I/O 端话柄的路灯的智能化 开关，以到达自动节制和节能的目标。 本次项目最终可以实现能按照现实情况光亮，时间，车流量等节省路灯能耗的功效。实现降低 传统电路对能源的挥霍，路灯的自动操控极大改良了相关控制人员的管理成本，本系统实用性强， 操纵简略，扩大功效强。 关键词 ：51 单片机，光敏电阻，红外传感器 ，自动路灯控制 Design of street lamp control system based on single chip microcomputer abstract The shortage of power resources has caused restrictions on Chinas economic development. Because road lighting is an extremely critical part of urban lighting, it is also a huge part of electricity consumption. Therefore, it is very important to achieve energy saving and emission reduction of street lighting energy. This design studies a self-adaptive energy-saving street lighting system. The microcontroller has high reliability, high integration, and processing power is so powerful that it is widely used in street lighting. The purpose of designing street lights is to reduce the energy waste of urban lighting and to improve traffic safety. With 51 single-chip microcomputer as the control core, the street lamp control system was designed and manufactured for automatic control of the highway lighting system. The system uses the 89C52 microcontroller, sensors and related components to design the street light controller, so that the system can control the street light switch according to the actual light, time and traffic flow parameters. And use the microcontroller programmable I/O port to realize the intelligent switch of the street lamp, so as to achieve the purpose of Auto control and emission reduction. This design can realize the fun