（通用版）高考英语一轮复习考点五非谓语动词练习（含解析）.docVIP

精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 考点五　非谓语动词 限时25分钟 一、单句语法填空 1．The writer has won the hearts of millions of children with the rich stories ________ (draw) from her childhood memories. 答案：drawn　句意：凭借着她从她的童年记忆中获取的丰富多彩的故事，那个作家赢得了很多小孩子的心。分析句子，由于句子已经出现了谓语动词has won，故空格处只能用非谓语动词；由于stories与draw之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。 2．________ (receive) your purchases in time, make sure the express company knows your address exactly. 答案：To receive　句意：为了及时收到你购买的物品，要确保快递公司准确地知道你的地址。此处是动词不定式作目的状语。 3．________ (complete) his overseas study, he was eventually employed by his dream company. 答案：Having completed　句意：他完成海外学习之后，最后被他梦寐以求的公司雇用了。complete和其逻辑主语he之间是主动关系，且此处分词的动作明显先于谓语动词的动作发生，故用现在分词的完成式作时间状语。 4．This course is of great interest to students, ________ (hope) to improve their writing skills. 答案：hoping　句意：学生对本课程有极大的兴趣，希望能提高他们的写作能力。此处是现在分词作目的状语。 5．The young lady, ________ (make) several attempts to fix her cell phone, decided to have another try. 答案：having made　句意：这位年轻的女士试图修好她的手机，她已经尝试好几次了，决定再试一次。make和其逻辑主语“The young lady”之间是主动关系，且该动作发生在主句谓语动词decided之前，故用动词-ing形式的完成式作状语。 6．Nowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment ________ (need) to do online shopping. 答案：needed　句意：目前，越来越多的中国家庭拥有在线购物所需的技术和设备。此处是过去分词作后置定语，故填needed。 7．Watching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them ________ (perform) live is quite another. 答案：being performed　句意：在家里的电视上看篮球比赛是一回事，去看现场比赛又是另外一回事。根据句意可知，“perform”与“them”之间为动宾关系，由live “现场地”可知表动作正在进行，应用现在分词的被动式being performed，作宾语them的补足语。 8．________ (face) with a difficult situation, Amold decided to ask his boss for advice. 答案：Faced　be faced with “面对着……”；本句中应使用短语faced with ... 对句子主语Amold的情况进行说明，且在句中作原因状语。句意：面对着艰难的形势，Amold决定向老板征询建议。 9．________ (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. 答案：Knowing　句意：了解基本的急救技能将有助于你快速地对紧急情况作出反应。分析句子成分可知，谓语是will help，所以will前面的部分是主语，用动名词作主语，表示一般性的事实。 10．________ (make) naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, vitamin D is needed for