成人高考高起专英语复习资料全.docx

专科考试英语复习资料 语音 读音规则：末尾有不发音的e中间元音字母仍然读字母音。例如： （）A. game B. made C. make D. mad _ 求同法:一两个确知匾不相同，礙确定其帀有个答案，谁和第三个不同就选谁。例如： （）A. face B. Want g. gate D. grade _ 求异法：两个确知项相同，就选剩下的两个中与前两个不同的那一个。例如： （）A. face B. gate C. grade D. Want _ 词汇 一 一 一 一 1考查词汇的意义。例如： （2010 一8） Peter WaS about to UnIOCk the ClOOr he found SOmeOne had broken into the room. OnCe B. before C. than D. When 考查词汇的用法：短语；搭配。 （2010 一6） What do you imagine the Chilcl USeS this Old tool ? about B. by C. for D. Of （2010 一16） HOICl on, PIeaSeJ I , Il PUt you to the manager. across B. through C. Off D. OVer 考查句子结构用法：固定句型。 to SencI, to keep B. sending, keeping C. SenCIing, to keep D. to SenCI, keeping 5?考查语法（时态、语态、定语从句、名词性从句、非谓语动词、独立主格结构、With的复合结构、倒装结 构。） （2010 一13） It is recorded that in 1892 the Weather became SO COld that the river over. freezes B. WaS freezing C. has frozen D. froze 信号词（Signal WOrdS ）和关键词（key WOrdS ）例如： （2010一 18） in the Ietter did the young man Say anything about his mistake. AnyWhere B. EVeryWhere C. NOWhere D. SOmeWhere 排除法：分组排除；逐一排除；例如： （2010 一13） It is recorded that in 1892 the Weather became SO COId that the river over. freezes B. WaS freezing C. has frozen D. froze 类推法：如果A对，那么B也对，所以两者都不对。例如： —Who, S the man at the door? He is a friend Of mine B. He is a doctor C. He is a famous Singer D. He is twenty 前后照应法：例如： 一 He isn , t a teacher, is he? — ? He WOrkS in a hospital. Yes, he is B. No, he isn t C. Yes, he isn , t D. No, he is 第一节名词（null） 一可数名词的复数形式 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。名词复数的构成如下: 1 ?一般情况下在名词后加-S o如I： girls , books o ★浊辅音、元音结尾，S发[Z]以s, X , ch , sh ★浊辅音、元音结尾，S发[Z] 以s, X , ch , sh结尾的词在名词后加?es。如1： glasses , ★以 s, X , ch , sh 结尾，es 发[iz] “辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i再加-eso如：City-CitieS 以 O 结尾的词多数力口 ?es o 女口： heroes , tomatoes , POtatOeS radios , ZOOS , PhOtOS , PianOS , kilos 例夕卜。 ,fe 结尾的词，多数变 f , fe为V再加-es □女口： thief-thieves boxes , matches , bushes。 ,COUntry-COUntrieso ,Ieaf-IeaVeS half-halves Iife-IiVeS Wife-WiVeS , kn ife-k nives 少数名词有不规则的复数形式。如:mouse-mice。man-me n, woman-women, 少数名词有不规则的复数形式。如: mouse-mi