begoingto的用法(讲义及答案)精品名师资料.pdf

be going to 的用法 (讲义 ) be going to的概念和用法 The Greensare going to watch a movie tomorrow. Li Lei is going toplay volleyball next week. I ’m going to study medicine at a university when I grow up. 1. be going to可表示将要发生的动作或安排，或打算、计划、决定 要做的事，可翻译成“将要；打算……” 。 2. 常与 tomorrow, next year等表将来的时间状语或 when 引导的表 将来的时间状语从句连用。 3. be 动词随主语人称进行相应的变化 4. 后加动词原形： be going to do… 练习： 1. 明天我打算步行去上学。 I ’m ______ ______ go to school on foot tomorrow. 2. 后天他们计划去爬山。 They ______ going to ________ the mountain the day after tomorrow. 3. 我父母这个周末打算去游泳。 My parents ______ ______ ______ ______ this weekend. 4. 她打算长大当一名老师。 She ______ ______ ______ ______ a teacher when she grows up. 5. Black 一家打算两天后离开北京。 The Blacks ______ ______ ______ ______ Beijing in two days. 句式变换 I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow. 否定句： I ’m not going to visit my grandparents tomorrow. 一般疑问句： Are you going to visit your grandparents tomorrow? 回答：Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 特殊疑问句： Who are you going to visit tomorrow? 练习： 1. He is going to take a bus to the zoo. (变为否定句 ) _____________________________________________________ 2. We are going to play basketball after school. (变为一般疑问句 ) _____________________________________________________ 3. Is Mary going to live here? (进行否定回答 ) _____________________________________________________ 4. I ’m going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. ( 就划线部分提问 ) _____________________________________________________ 5. I ’m going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. ( 就划线部分提问 ) _____________________________________________________ 三、 be going to + 地点 如果表示打算去某地，可直接用 be going to + 地点 They ’re going to go to Beijing for a holiday. = They ’re going to Beijing for a holiday. I ’m going to go to school by bus. = I ’m going to school by bus. 练习： 1. 他们打算明年去澳大利亚。 ________________