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13 2 安 全 与 环 境 学 报 Vol. 13 No.2
2013 4 Journal of Safety and Environment Apr. , 2013
asters, water and soil environment destruction, mineral development : 1009-6094( 2013) 02-0116-05
and the hydrological vegetation. According to the mining geo-environ- *
ment types of the variables and their trends, we have chosen 25 in-
dexes from the five elements as the chief mining geological environ- 韩云龙, 胡永梅, 钱付平, 陈 光
ment quality prediction factors, ncluding the rock types, the fault
( , 243002)
density, the rail slope bed ditches, thejoint development degree, the
collapse volume, the land subsidence, the fall of the groundwater
:
levels, soil erosion, the deposits of the mineral ores, the acreage of
mining area, the rainy season rainfall, the vegetation coverage on the ,
mining surface ground, etc. hen, according to the corresponding Saffman
national standards and actual mining situation, mine geological envi- 3
01 15 mg/m , 1 m/ s , 215Lm10 Lm
ronment can be divided into 4 grades: good, rather good, rather poor 50 Lm ,
and poor. And, next, we have applied the classical and extensional ,
material elements, and the substantial functions of the material ele- , ( 215Lm) ,
ments and their extensional sets to establish a model for the mining 10 Lm50 Lm ,
; ,
risk and the mining geo-environment evaluation. he evaluation re-
, ,
sults of the stability of mine geological environment through classified
, PM
215
analysis indicate that
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