含情态动词的被动语态.pdfVIP

含情态动词的被动语态 【考点链接】 1. — Some of the plastic bags can ’tafter June 1. —Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 2. —There is a lot of wind in North China. —Well, more trees every year to stop the wind. A. must be planted B. can planted C. should planted 【结构】情态动词 (should/can/must/may/could等) + be + 及物动词的过去分 词 【句式】 1. 否定句式：主语 +情态动词 +not be +及物动词的过去分词。如： The word couldn ’t be used this way. 2. 一般疑问句式：情态动词 +主语 +be+及物动词的过去分词。如： —Should the letter be finished today? —Yes, it should. /No, it shouldn ’t. 【跟踪练习】根据要求完成句子。 1. Teenagers should be allowed to play with friends at night. (改为否定句 ) Teenagers to play with friends at night. 2. The flowers must be watered once a day. (改为一般疑问句 ) the flowers once a day? 3. Should the classroom be cleaned on time? (作肯定回答 ) , . 4. Parents should allow children to choose their clothes. (改为被动语态 ) Children to choose their clothes. 5. The young tree can be planted now. (改为主动语态 ) We the young tree now. 各种时态的被动语态 八大时态的被动语态的构成： 1 ．一般现在时的被动语态构成：（ am/is/are +done）如： I am asked to study hard.我被请求努力学习。 This shirt is washed once a week.这件 T 恤一周洗一次。 These songs are usually sung by boys.这些歌曲通常是男生唱的。 2 ．一般过去时的被动语态构成：（ was/were done）如： The soldier was killed, but the train was saved.这位战士牺牲了，然而列车得救 了。 Some notes were passed up to the speaker.有人给讲演者递上来一些纸条。 3 ．一般将来时的被动语态构成：（ shall/will be done ）如： We shall be asked a lot of strange questions.我们将被问许多怪题。 My son will be sent to school next September.来年九月我将送我儿子去读书。 4 ．过去将来时的被动语态构成：（ sho