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本 科 毕 业 设 计
题 目 基于 solidworks 和 ADAMS的
六杆机构造型及运动仿真
2015 年 4 月 20 日
基于 SolidWorks 和 ADAMS的六杆机构造型及运动仿真
摘 要
虽然 ADAMS软件本身具有一定的三维建模能力,但是对于牛头刨床这种复杂的机械,直
接在 ADAMS/View环境下创建机构的虚拟样机模型, 工作量比较大、 各个构件之间的约束繁琐、
添加约束时很容易出错,因此需要由 Solidworks 软件协助建模。对牛头刨床六杆机构的工作
要求进行分析得出符合所需运动的各杆条件。 使用 SolidWorks 软件和 ADAMS软件进行对牛头
刨床六杆机构中各杆的造型,并运用 ADAMS对刨头进行运动仿真并对后处理数据进行简要分
析。分析结果证实了牛头刨床的运动特性满足工作要求。造型和运动仿真的所得的数据可为
后续的优化设计提供参考,为设计提供了有效的依据 , 缩短设计周期减少成本,有较强的实用
性。
关键词 :Solidworks; ADAMS; 牛头刨床;六杆机构;机构造型;运动仿真;运动学分析
Abstract
Although the ADAMS 3D modeling software itself has certain ability, but for shaping the com-
plex machinery, a virtual prototype model to create institutions directly under the ADAMS/View
environment, the workload is relatively large, complex constraints betweencomponents, addcons-
traint is easy to make mistakes, so needto be assistedby Solid works-software modeling. The six
bar mechanism of shaping machine work requirements analysis that meet the conditions required for
the rod movement. The shapeof the bar six bar mechanism of shaping machine using Solid Works
software and ADAMS software, and the use of ADAMS motion simulation of the plow head and a
brief analysis of the data after processing. The results confirmed that the motion characteristics of
shaper canmeet the requirements of the job. Modeling and motion simulation data can provide a
reference for the optimization design of the follow-up, provide an effective basis for the design, sh-
orten the design cycle and reduce the cost, has stronger practicability.
Keywords: Solid works; ADAMS; shaper; six bar mechanism;
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