欧洲文化入门听课笔记和重点总结.doc

第 PAGE \* Arabic 18 页 欧洲文化入门听课笔记和重点总结 ??? 1.希腊罗马Homer Author of epics Sappho Lyric poet ??? 三大悲剧家：Aeschylus Tragic dramatist Sophocles Tragic dramatist Euripides Tragic dramatist ??? 喜剧家：Aristophanes Comedy writer ??? 历史学家：Herodotus wrote about wars between Greeks and Persians Father of history Thucydides wrote about wars between Athens and Sparta and Athens and Syracuse the greatest historian that have ever lived ??? 哲学和科学：Pythagoras All things were numbers founder of scientific mathematics Heracleitue Fire is the primary element Democritus Materialist， one of the earliest exponents of t