参考信号与系统第一章.pptxVIP

任课教师：陈钰琦EMail：chenyuqi@scut.edu.cn电话： ;What is a signal? ; A system is formally defined as an entity that manipulates one or more signals to accomplish a function, thereby yielding new signals.; —— Analysis of signals and systems;;本课程研究的方法与工具;本课程研究的方法与工具;基础知识与先行课程、后续课程; 学习《信号与系统》课程的目标与要求:; Reference books;Ch. 1 Signals and systems—Basic concepts;离散时间信号;1.1.2 Finite-energy signals; finite-power signals;1.2 信号的自变量变换：;2. 反转变换：;Time scaling:  x (t) g x (at); 离散时间信号的抽取：; Comprehensive transformations x (t) g x(-at + t0);1.2.2 Periodic Signals;Any signal = the even part + the odd part;1.3.1.1 Sinusoidal signal;1.3.1.2 Continuous-Time Complex Exponential;?成谐波关系的复指数信号集Harmonically related complex exponentials;一般复指数信号： General Complex Exponential Signals;1.3.2 Discrete-Time Complex Exponential Sinusoidal Signals离散时间指数信号;? 复指数信号：;?成谐波关系的复指数信号集Harmonically related complex exponentials;一般的复指数信号 General Complex Exponential Signals;1.3.3 Periodicity Properties of Discrete-Time Complex Exponentials离散时间信号的周期特性;?离散时间信号的基波周期;? 信号、信号集的比较;1.4 The unit impulse unit step functions单位脉冲函数与单位阶跃函数;2. unit step functions单位阶跃序列;1.4.2 The continuous-time unit step unit impulse functions; 2. unit impulse functions 单位冲激函数;d (t)与x (t)的相乘：;d (t)的微分表示;Replenishments补充:;1.5 Continuous-time discrete-time systems;离散时间系统的差分方程（Difference equation）;1.5.2 Interconnections of systems;1.6 Basic system properties;1.6.2 Invertibility Inverse Systems(可逆性与逆系统);1.6.3 因果性 ( causality ) ：;1.6.4 稳定性(Stability);1.6.5. 时不变系统（Time Invariance）;1.6.6 线性( linearity )：;应用：分析输入输出关系;1.6.7. 增量线性系统 incrementally linear system ;Summary