新概念英语第3册第14课.docx

Lesson 14A noble gangster1. nobleadj. (nobler, noblest)1. having fine personal qualities that people admire, such as courage, honesty and care for others崇高的;品质高尚的e.g. (1) 宏大的领导a noble leader(2) 他为了高尚的事业而牺牲;He died for a noble cause.2. belonging to a family of high social ranke.g. 出身名贵的人a man of noble birth贵族的;名贵的adv. nobly[n .ubli]n. a person who comes from a family of high social rank; a member of the nobility人;贵族成员出身 Lesson 14 A noble gangster 1. noble adj. (nobler, noblest) 1. having fine personal qualities that people admire, such as courage, honesty and care for others 崇高的;品质高尚的 e.g. (1) 宏大的领导 a noble leader (2) 他为了高尚的事业而牺牲; He died for a noble cause. 2. belonging to a family of high social rank e.g. 出身名贵的人 a man of noble birth 贵族的;名贵的 adv. nobly [n .ubli] n. a person who comes from a family of high social rank; a member of the nobility 人;贵族成员 出身名贵的 nobility n. 1. (the nobility) [n .ubiliti] 贵族 2. [u] (fml) the quality of being noble in character 名贵的品质 2. gangster n. a member of a group of violent criminals [g..st. ] 匪徒;歹徒;土匪 e.g. 芝加哥的歹徒 Chicago gangsters 3. 在指时间或地点的名词之后,可用的含义,如: when 和 where 表达定语从句中 at which 或 in which e.g. (1) 你能否提出一个对我们双方都便利的会面时间吗? Can you suggest a time when/at which it will be convenient for both of us to meet. (2) 她知道一处我们可在那儿找到野草莓的树林; She knows a wood where/in which we can find wild strawberries. 只有当指时间或地点的名词 /先行词在从句中起到时间状语或地点状语作用时,才可使用关系副词 when 或 where 引导的定语从句,如: e.g. (1) 那是她所能找到的对我们双方都便利的会面时间; That’s the time (which) she has found to be convenient for both of us to meet. (2) 他告知了她孩子们玩捉迷藏时发觉的那个藏身之处; He told her the hidden place (which) the children found while playing hide-and-seek. 虽然上两例中的先行词指时间和地点,但由于它们在定语从句中起到的是宾语作用(即指 She has found the time to be convenient for both of us to meet place while playing hide-and-seek ) ,因此只能使用关系代词 和 the children found the hidden which/that 引导这两个定语从句; 4. pay (paid, paid) Vt. 支付,付钱给 e.g. 那条裙子你付了多少钱? How much did you pay for that dress. pay for 注:为某件东西或某项服务付钱用 e.g. (1) 你付给面包师多少钱? How much did you pay t

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