新概念二语法点总结2.docxVIP

新概念 2 语法学问点总结一、一般现在时：1. 构成：使用动词原形，第三人称单数须有变化；(1)(2)直接加“ s ”， works ， takes以辅音加“ y”结尾，变“ y”为“ i ”，再加“ es”carry→ 新概念 2 语法学问点总结 一、一般现在时： 1. 构成：使用动词原形，第三人称单数须有变化； (1) (2) 直接加“ s ”， works ， takes 以辅音加“ y”结尾，变“ y”为“ i ”，再加“ es” carry → carries (3) 以“ o, s, x, ch, sh ”结尾的动词加“ es ” goes dresses watches brushes 2．功能： (1) 表现在的事实、状态或动作： eg: . Birds fly. . She loves music. . Marys parents get up very early. (2) 表习惯性动作或职业，常与 often ， sometimes ，usually ，always ，every week ， seldom ， occasionally ， frequently 等时间副词连用； eg: . I always take a walk after supper. . She writes to me very often. . Tom and his girlfriend go out to take a picnic occasionally. (3) 表客观真理，格言警句或事实： . The earth moves round the sun. . The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. . Two and two makes four. . No man but errs. (4) 表将来： A. 在由 when， after, before 人非圣贤，熟能无过； ， as， as soon as ， although ，because ，if ， even if ， in case ， till ， until ， unless ， so long as， where， whatever ， wherever 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发 生的动作； ( 黄金重点，全部考试都不放过它 .) 例如： . Ill tell her when shecomes tomorrow. . Even ifit rains this afternoon, Ill meet you. . Whatever happens, you should keep cool-headed. ( 不错的句型，背下 ..) . Ill be right here waiting for you wherever you go.( 很感人的句型 .) 1 / 21 B. 按时间表示将要发生的动作或大事，用一般现在时表达将来时概念；. The play begins at 6:30 this evening.. When does the plane take off.. He leaves for that city next week.. According to the timetable, the express train to Shanghai starts at nine inthe morning.( 根据时刻表，开往上海的特快列车早上7 点动身； )【测试精编】The Browns a nice car and Browns brother B. 按时间表示将要发生的动作或大事，用一般现在时表达将来时概念； . The play begins at 6:30 this evening. . When does the plane take off. . He leaves for that city next week. . According to the timetable, the express train to Shanghai starts at nine in the morning. ( 根据时刻表，开往上海的特快列车早上 7 点动身； ) 【测试精编】 The Browns a nice car and Browns brother a nice jeep. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have If their house not like ours, what it look like. is / is B. is / does C. do