颈椎病中英文对照.pptVIP

* * 颈椎病中英文对照 颈椎病中英文对照颈椎病中英文对照颈 椎 病 Cervical Spondylosis 1、概念 Concept 2、解剖 Dissect 3、发病因素 Pathogenicfactors 4、分型 Classification 6、中医认识 The understanding in TCM 7、治疗 Treatment 2021/1/122 2021/1/12 颈 椎 病 Cervical Spondylosis 1、概念 Concept 2、解剖 Dissect 3、发病因素 Pathogenicfactors 4、分型 Classification 6、中医认识 The understanding in TCM 7、治疗 Treatment 2021/1/12 概念 Concept 颈椎病，又称为颈椎综合症，是颈椎及周围的软组织，如椎间盘、黄韧带、脊髓鞘膜等发生病理改变，导致颈神经根、颈脊髓、椎动脉及交感神经受到压迫或刺激，从而产生的各种临床病症。 Cervical spondylosis refers to pathogenic change of the cervical vertebrae and soft tissues surrounding them such as intervertebral disks,yellow ligaments, duramater and so on,resulting in the nerve root,spinal cord,the vertebral artery and the sympathetic nerve is pressed or provoked, and occuring a series of symptoms. 2021/1/12 解剖 Dissect 2021/1/12 解剖 Dissect 2021/1/12 解剖 Dissect 2021/1/12 发病因素 Pathogenicfactors 年龄 Age 慢性劳损 Overstrain 外伤 Trauma 职业 Job 2021/1/12 颈椎病分型 Classification 颈型 Neck type cervical spondylosis 神经根型Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy 脊髓型 Cervical spondylotic myelopathy 椎动脉型 Vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis 交感型 Sympathetic cervical spondylosis 混合型 Mixed type of cervical spondylosis 2021/1/12 颈型 Neck type cervical spondylosis 以颈部酸、痛、麻、僵为主要临床表现或颈项部压迫感的颈椎病，病症集中在颈部，转动不灵敏。 Main clinical manifestations: acid distention、pain、numbness and stiff in the neck. 颈椎曲度改变 The cervical curvature change 2021/1/12 髓核突出压迫颈神经根 Compression of the nerve root 神经根型Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy More common in people over 30 years old 2.起病缓慢、病程长，反复发作。 Slow onset, long course of disease, recurrent seizures. 3.颈肩部疼痛，下颈椎病变可向前臂放射。 Neck and shoulder pain, some can radiate to the forward arm 2021/1/12 脊髓型Cervical spondylotic myelopathy 以颈脊髓受损为主要临床表现的颈椎病。主要表现为走路不稳、四肢麻木、大小便困难等。 Main clinical manifestations: Cervic