八年级英语上册Unit1Encyclopaedias学案(无答案)(新版)牛津深圳版.docVIP

八年级英语上册Unit1Encyclopaedias学案(无答案)(新版)牛津深圳版 八年级英语上册Unit1Encyclopaedias学案(无答案)(新版)牛津深圳版 PAGE / NUMPAGES 八年级英语上册Unit1Encyclopaedias学案(无答案)(新版)牛津深圳版 Unit1 Encyclopaedias ◆ 知识探究 1. Is my encyclopaedia useful , Lo? 1) useful: 有用的，有益的，有帮助的 a useful book 2) use +ful= useful 名词 +ful= 形容词 以 -ful 结尾的形容词的反义词多是相应的以-less 结尾的形容词。 eg: useful--useless careful--careless helpful--helpless 2. Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter ,  inventor  , musician,engineer  and scientist. 动词后加后缀 -er/ -or 构成一种职业。 eg: teach  教 -- teacher  教师  sing  唱 -- singer  歌唱家 visit  参观 -- visitor  参观者  invent  发明 -- inventor  发明家 3. cook  v.  烹饪  My mother cooked a delicious meal for us. 厨师My father is a famous cook. cooker  n.  厨具  Do you think rice cooker is a useful cooker? 4. Look it  up! 查阅；查询，强调在词典、参考书等工具书里查阅。 We can look up new words in a dictionary. 【拓展 】： look up 仰视；向上看 He looked up from his book as I came into the room. look 的相关短语 ： look around  环顾四周 look after  照顾 look for  寻找 look forward to  盼望 look like 看起来像 5. Da Vinci was born in the countryside. be born  出生  一般用于过去式  was born/ were born be born in +  地点  I was born in Guangzhou. be born in +  某年/某月  Jim was born in July. be born on+ 具体到某一天 The twins were born on 1 st January. 6. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. show 1) 出示，展示，显露，露出 He showed his photo to me = He showed me his photo. 流露，表示，表现 He showed great interest in science when he was young. 教，告诉，说明，指点 He showed me the way on the map. 7. His painting are very famous , and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. famous = well-known be famous for be famous as 8. Dinosaurs lived on the Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. more than 超过；多于，相当于 over, less than 少于 They have more than a car. million 百万 1 ）与具体的数字连用时，不加 s ，后面直接接复数名词。 There are about two thousand students in this school. 2) 固定短语： millions of hundred, thousand, billion 和 million 的用法相同 Millions of pe