被动语态课件课件.pptVIP

第一页，共20页。 语态 ｛ 主动语态 被动语态 语态当主语是动作的执行者时，动词用主动语态； 如果主语是动作的承受者，动词便用被动语态。 We cleaned the classroom yesterday. 昨天我们打扫了教室。 The classroom was cleaned (by us) yesterday. 昨天教室被我们打扫了。 第二页，共20页。 被动语态 巧学妙记 谁做的动作不知道，说出谁做没必要。 动作承受者需强调，用被动语态莫忘了。 .Mr White , the cup with mixture was broken after class. .These records were made by him. .You are expected to finish it in time. 第三页，共20页。 背诵2 一，谓语动词被动语态的基本用法 A.一般现在时态：am /is/are + done B.一般过去时态：was / were + done C.一般将来时态：will/shall be + done D.进行时态：be being + done E.完成时态：have/has/had been + done F.含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词 + be + done 二、非谓语动词被动语态的形式 A. 现在分词一般式doing