重点词语辨析 重点句型解析 外研版英语七年级上册.docxVIP

外研版初一英语上册重点词语辨析+重点句型解析 some和any的用法： some和any既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。 表示“一些”时，一般情况下，some用于肯定句；any用语否定句和疑问句。 如： We ve got some juice. Have you got any meat? I haven t got any milk. 在表示建议、请求、征求意见等问句中，也用some而不用any. 如: Would you like some coffee? Could you lend me some paper? any用于肯定句中是表示“任何一个”。 如:Sam is taller than any other student in his class. 如何提出邀请或建议： -Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight? --Yes, T d love to.（注意:此处应省略到to.） Why not go to the cinema with me tonight? What / How about going to the cinema with me tonight? 4.Shall we go to the cinema tonight? Would you please turn down the radio? You d better put on your coat. You should put on your coat. 8.lt s a good idea to have a picnic this Sunday. ★注意★: 在这些句式中，我们经常使用some而不是any表示“一些”。 应特别注意，动词在不同句式中的形式不同，这也是考查重点。 行为动词的一般现在时 肯定：I often do my homework on the computer. They often go online. 否定：I don t often do my homework on the computer. They don t often go online. 疑问：Do I often do my homework on the computer? Do they often go online? 回答：Yes, I do. / No, I don, t. Yes, they do. / No, they don t. 一般现在时的用法： 1） 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。 时间状语：every ???, sometimes, twice a week, in spring, on Sunday, etc. I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2） 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。 ★注意★:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例：Columbus proved that the earth is round.哥伦布证实地球是圆的。 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I dont want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 序数词 one - first three一 one - first three一third five—fifth ten一tenth twelve—twelfth four一fourth eight一eighth nine一ninth twenty——twentieth forty-three一forty-third sixty-eight一sixty-eighth 本学期我们学习了许多非常重要的短语和句型，让我们来看看他们在中考试题中的体现吧。 Let s go and play the tennis B play with tennis C play piano D play the piano 选D.此时play作“演奏”讲，乐器前应加the. What language does she ? D. sayA. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 选B.这四个“说”的用法各不相同： 1） speak + 语言； He can speak 3 languages. She c