新外研版九年级上m10u1.pptxVIP

新外研版九年级上M10U1会计学本课的课题涉及到我们初中阶段的最后一个语法知识点——定语从句The Attributive Clause 定语从句 /?′tr?bj?t?vkl?:z/ PresentationLook and say.I like the girl. 我喜欢那。Which girl ? 哪张照片？I like the girl that is sitting on the grassland(草地） . 我喜欢那个坐在草地上的女孩子。Look and say. The book is very interesting. 这本书很有趣。 Which book ? 哪一本书？ The book that is written by Mark Twain is very interesting. 马克.吐温写的这本书很有趣 。Look and say. The girl is Mary. 那个女孩子是玛丽。 Which girl ? 哪个女孩子？ The girl that is writing is Mary. 正在写字的那个女孩子是玛丽。Look and say. The man is our headteacher. 那男人是我们的校长。 Which man ? 哪个男人？ The man that is talking is our head teacher. 正在讲话的那个男人是我们的校长。 The woman is my teacher. 那个女人是我的老师。 Which woman ? 哪个女人？ The woman that is wearing glasses is my teacher. 戴眼镜的女人那个是我的老师。 有时候我们只用一个简单的句子，往往不能把想要表达的意思说清楚，这时候我们常常要使用一个含有定语从句的复合句。这个从句常常翻译成 “ ***的 ” ，用来修饰或者限制所要强调的名词或者代词。Translation1. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.2. The horse that I rode was lazy.3. The film that we saw last week was very interesting.4. The writer that I like best is Lu Xun.我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。我骑的那匹马很懒。上周我们看过的那场电影很好看。我最喜欢的作家是鲁迅。GrammarThe Attributive Clause 定语从句 概念：修饰一个名词或代词的从句被称为定语从句，定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。而先行词则是被修饰的名词、代词。引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词：who, whom, whose, that, which等在定语从句中可用作主语、定语、宾语等关系副词：when, where, why 等在定语从句中只用作状语。关系代词先行词关系代词在定从中充当的成分 who主/ 宾人whom 宾人/物that主/宾主/宾物which whose = of whom / which定语 人/物 关系代词当宾语时，可省略。关系副词先行词 关系副词在定从中充当的成分 when = at / in / on which时间名词时间状语where = at / in / on which地点名词地点状语原因名词why = for which原因状语本模块主要掌握 that 引导的定语从句 (that 既可代表人也可代表事物)。The boy that wears a T-shirt is my brother. 主语 (先行词)关系代词定语从句I’m looking for the photos that you took in Australia.The most beautiful place that I have ever seen is Australia. the teacher1.She is the teacher that I met yesterday.2. This is a school that we will visit.3. The old woman is looking after the children that grow strong. 4. My father is talking tothe man that comes from Guilin.a school the children the man that 在从句中可担任: