2022届高考英语一轮复习第2部分核心语法项项破专题3形容词和副词课件新人教版.docxVIP

第二部分核心语法项项破 专题三形容词和副词 类别 典题试做 命题解读 形容 词和 副词 1. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait （画像）done so he called all great artists to come and present their finest （fine） work, so that he could choose the best.（2020年全国卷III） 1.考查形容词或副词 比较等级的用法； 类别 典题试做 命题解读 形容 词和 副词2.考查词类转 形容 词和 副词 2.考查词类转 换。 The beautiful （beauty） long branches covered with pink—colored buds （落蕾）make fantastic decorations. （2020年全国卷 II） In the 18th and 19th centuries, wealthy （wealth） people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.（2020年山 东卷） 一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 比较级的修饰语常见的有：much, even, rather, still, a lot, a little, a bit, a great deal, far, by far, any（用于否定句或疑问句） 等。 比较级 + than...比 更 ；less...than “ 不 如 ” 0 the+比较级+ of (the) +名词/代词表示“(两者中) 较……的，，。 最高级的修饰语常见的有：序数词，by far, nearly, almost, by no means, not really, not quite, nothing like等。 【对点微测】 根据所给的提示完成下面的句子 Andy is content with the toy.lt is (good) he has ever got. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is (clean) than ever. 【答案】1 . the best 2. cleaner It may not be a great suggestion.But before a (good) one is put forward, well make to deal with it. This is by far (inspire) book that I have ever read. Tom is (较勤奋的)boy of the two. 【答案】3. better 4. the most inspiring 5 . the more hardworking 二、比较级表最高级的含义 形容词或副词的比较级+ than + any (other) +单数可数 名词/any of the other + 复数名词/the others/any of the others表示 “某人/某物比同一范围内的任何一个人/物都……”，含义是“某 人/某物最 ”。 Tom is always studying harder than any other boy in the class. 汤姆总是比班里其他男孩学习更努力。 never...a/an+比较级+单数名词”表示“没……比这 更……” o I have never read a more meaningful novel. 我从来没读过比这更有意思的小说。 【对点微测】 翻译下面的句子 这部电影比我看过的其他任何电影都有趣。 我从来没看过更有趣的电影。 【答案】 This film is more interesting than any other one that I have ever seen. I have never seen a more interesting film. 三、形容词、副词的特殊结构 the +比较级+…，the+比较级+…”意为“越……, 就越 ” I The harder you work, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。 “比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”。 Our motherland will become more and more powerful. 我们的祖国将变得越来越强大。 “no+比