免烧砌块成型机控制系统设计.pdfVIP

免烧砌块成型机控制系统设计 摘要：随着我国的农耕面积不断减少导致农作物产量持续下降，这是由于一些传统制砖厂大肆 把自然土壤当做烧结砖瓦的原材料进行生产，严峻破坏了土壤结构，导致农村可耕种土壤面积 减少。传统的砖在制作过程中都要有加热的过程，一般是焙烧或是蒸汽加热，在这种情况下，砌块 进入人们的视野中，砌块一般都是预制的，不需要加热， 似于混凝土，原料按配合比经下料、搅 拌、浇捣、养护后定型，需要一定时间，因此免烧砌块成型机应运而生。所以本文研究并设计了免烧 砌块成型机及其控制系统，并具体介绍其机械结构、工作过程及 电气和液压控制原理。该方案利用 电气、液压联合驱动和控制，使得成型机结构 为简化，控制更加简便。 关键词 ：免烧砌块；成型机；PLC 控制系统 Design of control system for non-burning block forming machine Abstract:As Chinas farming area leading to declining crop yields continued to decline, which is due to some traditional brick factories to natural soil wantonly fired brick and tile as a raw material for production, severely damaged the soil structure, resulting in the rural area of arable soil is greatly reduced. Traditional brick in the production process must have the heating process is generally calcined or heated steam, in which case, block into view, the blocks are generally prefabricated, without heating, similar to concrete, a raw material feed through according to the mixing ratio, stirring, pouring, shaping after curing, it will take some time, and therefore unburned block making machine came into being. Therefore, this paper studied and designed unburned block making machine control system，It also introduces its mechanical structure, working process and electrical and hydraulic control principles. The scheme utilizes electric and hydraulic combined drive and control, which greatly simplifies the structure of the molding machine and makes control easier. Keywords:Non-burning block; Forming machine; PLC control system 目录 摘要1 Abstract1 第一章 绪论3 1.1 课题研究的背景和意义3 1.2 现状及进展趋势4 1.3 本课题设计内容5 第二章 免烧砌块成型机的设计5 2.1 免烧砌块成型机的组成5 2.1.1 主要部件的设计5 2.1.2 各部件的功能6 2.2 免烧砌块成型机的工作过程6 2.3 免烧砌块成型机的电气、