期中知识点复习 牛津译林版八年级上册英语.docx

译林版八年级上册英语期中知识点复习 知识点 提建议句型： What/How about +doing ? Let’s do sth Shall we do sth Why not do sth Would you like to do sth? Would you please (not) do sth ? You ‘d better (not) do sth ...... 数字+more = another +数字 two more apples =another two apples an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩 a dishonest boy 一个不诚实的男孩 make an excellent teacher an 8-year-old boy an 800-word letter Play chess 下象棋 无冠词 an impatient teacher patient adj.有耐心的 <反> impatient 没有耐心的，急躁的 adv. patiently be willing to do sth.=be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事；愿意做做事 what be sb。like ?问某人的长相或品格 what do(does) sb. look like?仅询问某人的长相 what do(does) sb. like?问某人喜欢什么 maybe和may be可相互转换 You may be right.= Maybe you are right. 你或许是对的 What he says/said.... have problems /trouble/ difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 slim 比较级 slimmer a sense of+n. humorous/humour walk past+n.路过 =pass v. sth worries sb 某事让某人烦恼 sb worry about sth. 某人担心某事 sb be worried about sth.某人担心某事 careful adj. 认真的，仔细的 adv.carefully <反> adj. careless 粗心的 adv.carelessly luck n. 运气 lucky adj. 幸运的--luckily adv. unlucky adj.不幸的 Eg.Lucky/ luck/ luckily /unlucky /unluckily be lucky/unlucky to do sth true/real 区别 a real flower a true friend 句首开头： 动名词做主语doing : Listening to music makes ma happy. to do 不定式表示目的: To learn to music, we must get up early. 祈使句用原形: 祈使句+and/or+一般将来时句子 否定前缀：dis honest/ impolite/ unwilling/ unhappy /incorrect If（如果）/when 主将从现 特殊疑问词+ to do sth how to look after Practise doing练习做某事 the number of 。。。。的数量 用what 提问 、 谓语动词用单数is/was have a good voice 嗓音甜美 voice 嗓音 sound 声音 noise 噪音 knock ... onto the floor 把......撞到地板上 say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话 say +说话内容eg.say a bad word about sb； say to oneself 自言自语； speak +语言; 打电话；作演讲 speak English talk with/to sb.; talk about sth. talk to sb about sth tell sb. (not) to do sth.; tell stories/jokes/lies 讲故事/讲笑话/说谎 look +adj.+in sth. = sth. look +adj.+on sb. wear/have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑 副词修饰形容词，句子，动词 形容词修饰名词 比较级用法： as.........as 和not..