中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docxVIP

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中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx

中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、主谓一致 一 There _ a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me? 一 Sure.Id love to. A. is B. have C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:一一我们学校有卖书的活动,你愿意和我一起去看看吗?一一当然。我很乐意。 本题考查there be结构,表示某地有某物;而have是指某人有某物,空前面是There,因 此考查的是there be结构,排除B;再由a book sale是单数名词,因此be动词用is。故选 Ao (通常与or连用)或者 Either you or your father must see this young man today.你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻 人。 副词ad. (两者之中)每一方的;每一的 She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject.她学过历史和哲 学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。 代词pron. Lucy you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:或者露西或者你能去聚会。你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。考查并列连 词短语。A. Neither; nor 既不也不;B. Either; or 或者,或者;C. Not only; but also 不但,而 且;D. Both; and 两者都。根据 One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma. nf 知,两者中的一个能去,故选B。 【点睛】 either用法 形容词a. 一 is the population of the town? -Over 20,000. And a third of the population workers of the car factory. A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析:在英文中,对于人口有多少通常用what来提问,population前有分数修饰,表 示的是更数概念,谓语动词使用史数,故be用are,故本题选A。 考点:对人口有多少提问用what。 点评:(1)在英文中对于人口有多少用what来进行提问,而不用how many或how much, how much对不可数名词提问,how much water, how many对可数名词提问,如 how many people,而what是单独使用,注意它们的使用和区别。(2) population前有分 数修饰,表示的是复数概念,谓语动词使用更数,单独使用谓语动词使用单数。 The number of the volunteers in our city _ 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them _teachers and students. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意,结 合语法知识the number of,......的数目,做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式,而percent做主语 时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B. I think of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam easy. A. two thirds, is B. second three, are C. two thirds, are D. two third, are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 分数的表达,基数词十序数词,当分子超过一时,分母用好数,作主语时,根据后接的名 词的单更数,本题后接的可数名词更数形式,故选C The life we were used to greatly since 1992. A. change B. have changed C. changing D. has ch

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