北京国际母仔猪饲料与营养Bile acid in Piglet 21-10-58（泰国专家） (1).pdfVIP

Efficacy of Endogenous Emulsifier (Bile Acid) on Performance in Weaning Piglets Diets by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Jowaman Khajarern and Dr. Sawitree Wongtangtintharn Department of Animal Science, Khon Kaen University,Khon Kaen, 40002. Thailand Problem in fat digestion in young animal 1. The contents of pancreatic lipase in pancreas of newborn is about 4% of adult pig. 2. The concentration of bile salt in newborn is about 10~25% of adult. It is hardly reached or not enough to required concentration level for producing micelle, and secretion of bile salt can be reduced more by stress. 3. In Swine as species-specific, bile salt is continuously secreted into duodenum without being concentrated or inefficient secretion. Emulsifiers: Definition (NEFATO, 1998) o Emulsifiers are auxiliary substances used in the manufacture and stabilization of emulsions. o An emulsion is a mixture of two liquids which are not mixable under normal conditions. o Emulsifiers are additives with a special structure by which they combine hydrophilic (water- attracting) and lipophilic (oil-attracting) elements. Emulsifiers HLB value Table 1 Hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) value of emulsifier used in feeds Bile salt (endogenous emulsifier ) 19.0 source : Dickinson and Stainsby (1982) Bile salt(bioemulsifier) BILE SALT HLB ≒ 19 MW ≒ 430 g/mole Endogenous emulsifier Source: modifier form Kimin Inc, Korea. Structure of emulsifier - Oil in Water - - Water in Oil - Source: Kimin Inc, Korea. Emulsifi