GRE阅读练习：美国新移民受教育程度提升.docxVIP

Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） 第 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 1 页 GRE阅读练习：美国新移民受教育程度提升 GRE阅读训练：GRE阅读练习：美国新移民受教育程度提升 GRE考试精品课程指导  Jose Rommel Umano, who is originally from the Philippines, moved to New York last autumn.  Jose Rommel Umano 来自菲律宾，他去年秋天搬到了纽约。珍妮·贝塔罗娃说道，这种程度在美国是没有过的。  He came on a family-reunification visa and joined his wife, who had been living in America for some time.  他的签证是家庭团聚签证，他的妻子已经在美国生活了一段时间。  This is a typical tale: America gives more weight to close family members when considering immigration applications than some other rich countries do.  这是一个典型的故事：当考虑移民申请时，美国比其他发达国家更加重视家庭成员。  More surprising is that Mr Rommel Umano arrived with a masters degree from the University of Tokyo and 20 years of experience as an architect in Japan.  令人更加惊讶的是，Rommel Umano 有东京大学的硕士学位和在日本20年的建筑师从业经验。  Yet this, it turns out, is typical too.  然而，这也很典型。  Nearly half of all immigrants who arrived between 2011 and 2015 were college-educated.  将近一半在2011-2015年来到美国的移民有大学学历。  This is a level “unheard of” in America, says Jeanne Batalova, co-author of the paper containing the finding published by the Migration Policy Institute (MPI), a think-tank.  她是智库移民政策机构(MPI)出版的相关论文的其中一个。  One of Donald Trumps many executive orders instructed the Departments of Labour, Justice and Homeland Security to examine immigration rules.  唐纳德·特朗普众多行政命令中有一条指示，要求劳动部、司法部及国土安全部来审查移民规定。  The president, whose hostility to illegal migrants is well-known, has also said that he would like to change the criteria for choosing legal ones, pointing to Canada or Australia as models for America to copy.  总统先生对非法移民的敌对态度是世人皆知的，他也说过他希望改变遴选合法移民的标准，指明要把加拿大与澳大利亚作为美国模仿的样板。  In 1967 Canada became the first country to introduce a points system for immigration; Canada and Australia now both give priority to would-be migrants with degrees, work experience and fluent English (and, in Canada, French).  1967年，加拿大成为第 一个把积分系统引入移民政策的国家;如今加拿大与澳大利亚都把学历、工作经验与