人教版高中英语选修七unit1grammar课件.pptxVIP

高中英语课件;Unit1;DoyoubelieveIcanflylikeabird;HowcanyoubelieveIcanflylikeabird?;结构:todo;(否定)nottodo;(1).Theypretendednottoseeus.;1.作主语;(1).不定式作主语时,往往放在谓语之后,用it作形式主语.;Myjobto________________. Yourtaskto_____________.;Helikesto______________. Ifinditstillnecessary(forhim) to___________ifhewantstowin.;常接动词不定式作宾语的动词有： agree,afford,appear,ask,attempt； care,choose,claim； dare,decide,demand,deserve,determine； expect,fail,get,guarantee； hate,hesitate,hope,hurry； intend,learn,manage,offer, plan,prepare,pretend,promise； refuse,seem,tend,threaten； want,wish等+todo。;Theteachertoldmeto____________Iexpectyouto____________.;Theteachertoldmetocleantheblackboard. Iexpectyoutogivemesomehelp.;Imadehimdohiswork.;Ihavesomethingtosay, butmybrotherhasalotofhomework_____, soIamlookingforsomeone__________. ;1.作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等，不定式后面须有相应的介词。 Heislookingforaroomtolivein. ;3.something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词常用不定式做后置定语。;Igotupearlyto______________.Icamehereto___________.;Totellthetruth,Iamnothappyatthemoment.; Hedidn’tknow ____________.;不定式与疑问词who,which,when,how,what等连用，在句中起名词作用，可充当主语、表语、宾语等。;(9)不定式的省略;Martysays …;Martysays …;Martysays …;;1.Thepatientwaswarned____oilyfoodaftertheoperation. A.toeatnotB.eatingnot C.nottoeatD.noteating 2.Iwouldlove____tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport. A.togoB.tohavegone C.goingD.havinggone 3.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered____thefirstcomputer. A.toinventB.inventing C.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented;4.LittleJimshouldlove____tothetheatrethisevening. A.tobetakenB.totake C.beingtakenD.taking 5.____lateintheafternoon,Bobturnedoffthealarm. A.TosleepB.Sleeping C.SleepD.Havingsleep 6.Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoise. A.don’tmakeB.notmake C.notmakingD.nottomake;7.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade____.Healwaysworkshard. A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning 9.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim____. A.nottoB.nottodoC.nottorideD.donotto;10.Robertissaid____abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin. to