12 高频词汇考点 学案- 高三英语一轮复习.docVIP

高考英语 词汇 高频考点 一轮复习综合知识点讲义与练习【12】（含答案） 上篇 along? ? ?prep.沿着，顺着 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? adv.和…一起;一同 [近义辨析]? 1.all along一直,始终 2.be along来到 e.g. They will soon be alone. 3.get along①过活,生活②相处融洽③进展 4.right along继续地,不断地 5.along with同…一道 e.g. Welcome to our party,and bring your wife along with you. [强化练习] 1._____ are you getting along with your study?. A.What? B. How? C. Who? D. Why?? 2.My parents knew all____ it was a lie. A.along? B.alone? C.lonely? D.through 答案与解析： 1.B. 2.A. aloud? ? adv大声地 [近义辨析]? aloud,loud和loudly的区别 aloud出声地,即不是默读.loud是大声地,主要指说话声和笑声等.loudly指吵闹地,强调声音高,喧哗,不悦耳. 此外,aloud,loud,loudly这三个词都能作状语.loud还可作形容词. [强化练习] 1.They who were very excited talked about their teachers in a ___ voice . A.aloud? B.loud? C.loudly? D.low 2. “Read it ____,don’t keep silent.” said the teacher. A.aloud? B.loud? C.loudly? D.low 3.Seeing Chair Mao, all the persons shouted “Long live” ________. A.aloud? B.loud? C.loudly? D.low 答案与解析： 1.B. 2.A. 3.C. 中篇 already? ? adv. 已经 [近义辨析]? already,yet,still的区别 already常用于肯定句中,表示某事发生的比预期的早.在疑问句中表示以外,惊叹的程度更强些。 yet常用于否定句和疑问句中,谈及预期发生的事情。 still表示某事仍在继续。 [强化练习] 1. Though the water is deep , ___ it is clear . A.already? B.yet? C.still? D.but 2.Have you ever seen the film___? A.already? B.yet? C.still? D.but 3.I have been there ____and I don’t want to visit it again. A.already? B.yet? C.still? D.but 答案与解析： 1.B. 2.B. 3.A. also? ? ? ?adv. 也 [短语搭配] not only…but also…不但…而且… [近义辨析]? also,too,as well和either的区别 also较正式.,不用于句尾. too多用于口语。常用于句尾,前面常有逗号。也可用于句中,但前后须均有逗号.as well多用于口语,只用于句尾。 also,too,as well不用于否定句中.否定句中用either. [强化练习] 1.I ,____,learn how to communicate with foreigners.? A.also? B.too? C.either D.as well 2.They are friendly. ____ they are kind. A.Also? B.Too? C.Either? D.As well as 3.He didn’t want to go out ______. A.also? B.too? C.either D.as well 答案与解析： 1.B. 2.A. 3.C. 下篇 although? ? ? conj.虽然 [近义辨析]? although和though的区别 这两个词都可作连词,引导让步状语从句.这两个词都不和but连用,但可以和yet或 still 连用（注意：although和still连用时，still应该用在系动词之后）。although 较正式,常用于句首. 在下列情况下,只能用though,而不用although. ①表示强调用e