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Unit 9 I like music that I can dance 单词讲解prefer A to B “比起B更喜欢A”prefer doing A to doing B “比起做某事更喜欢做某事”prerfer sb. to do sth. 宁愿/更希望某人做某事prefer to do sth rather than do sth. = would rather do sth than do sth.宁愿做...而不愿意做....prefer短语: [pr??f?:] v. 更喜欢 现在分词 preferring过去式/过去分词 preferred 例句:prefer1.She prefers that red coat to the black one.2. I prefer staying at home to going out.3. I prefer you to attend the wedding.4. I prefer to write rather than read.= I would rather write than read. [pr??f?:] v. 更喜欢 拓展:Australian Australia n. 澳洲;澳大利亚后缀有-an/ian可构成名词或者形容词,意为“来自;有... ...特征的”America----American;Asia----Asian;Africa----African;Europe----European;Canada----Canadian;India----Indian;Italy----Italian拓展: [??stre?l??n] adj. 澳大利亚的; 澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人搭配:supposebe supposed to do sth 意为“应该/理应做某事”,表示被期望或被要求(按规则,惯例做某事)be not supposed to do sth 常用来表示不允许或禁止做某事,表示委婉的禁止。 be supposed to have done 表示“过去本该做某事,但实际上未做”[s??p??z]v. 推断;料想 拓展:supposesuppose后接that引导的宾语从句,that可以省略其后常接宾语从句,I/We suppose that 从句意为“我/我们认为... ...”,在该结构中,若that从句为否定意义,则否定主句,而that从句仍用肯定形式,即“I don’t suppose...”[s??p??z]v. 推断;料想 spare spare adj. 空闲的;不用的 =free in one’s spare/free timespare v. 抽出;匀出;不吝啬(时间;金钱) spare sb. sth. = spare sth for sb.拓展:例句:◆I prefer watching TV in my sprare/free time.◆ Can you spare me a few minutes.[spe?] adj. 空闲的;不用的directordirect v. 导演;指导短语:在英语中,由动词加后缀-or/-er构成名词,表示该动作的执行者:act----actor; invent----inventor; visit----visitor; sing----singerswim----swimmer;write----writer注意:由动词加后缀-er/-or构成的名词多指男性,若是女性,一般在后面加-ess结尾actor----actress;waiter----waitress拓展:[d??rekt?] n.导演;部门负责人case搭配:in case 后接从句;“以防;万一”in case of +单词“若某事发生;假如”in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话 in this case 在这种情况下in any case 无论如何;不管怎样[ke?s] n. 情况;实情 ;箱子例句:In that case, I won’t take that job.拓展:stick n.棍;拐杖;棒chopstick 筷子 v. 粘住 stick on 粘贴 v. 坚持 stick to 坚持;固守 v.刺,戳 stick into 把.....刺入 [st?k] n./v. 棍,棒;刺,戳例句:过去式;过去分词(stuck,stuck)1.Stick a stamp on the envelope before posting a letter.2.The gum stuck on my
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