毕业论文-青岛松石雅居住宅楼设计.doc

青岛理工大学琴岛学院毕业论文（设计） PAGE II 摘 要 本文是介绍关于热电厂循环水的PLC控制的设计，通过说明各个电动机等设备及PLC控制的各项功能，制定出一套具体的设计方案。目前我国大部分电厂以火力发电厂为主，而水是热电厂的血液，所以保证热电厂循环水的供应是十分重要的。传统的循环水控制是通过人工去操作各个开关的，不能完全保证循环水的供应，并且无法保证能在第一时间发现突发情况，工作强度大，工作人员较多，运行成本比较高。PLC是一种可编程逻辑控制器，它就是一种专为工业设计的工业计算机。在工业的控制方面，使用非常广泛，尤其是在一些大型工厂。本课题是为了提高循环水控制过程的自动化程度，并采用组态王对控制过程进行模拟，对热电厂循环水采用PLC控制的设计。 本文在充分考虑循环水在热电厂中的重要作用的基础上，设计了一套双设备互为备用的供水系统，为了保证热电厂循环水系统的正常运行。由于循环水系统作用范围大，运行方式多，工作量等因素，采用了西门子公司的S7-200型号PLC来实现循环水控制系统方案。该方案不仅大大减少了工作量，还具有反馈速度快，稳定性好，易操作等特点。 关键词：水循环；PLC；热电厂；组态软件 Abstract This paper?introduces the?design of circulating?water in thermal power plant?PLC control,through the control?function of various?electrical equipment?and PLC,?such as setting?a specific design.?At present,?most of Chinas?power plant?in?coal-fired power plants,?coal-fired power plant?water is?the blood,?so to?ensure?the?power plant?circulating water?supply?is very important.?The circulating water?control?is through the?traditional?manual operation,?each switch,?can not fully guarantee?the utilization rate of circulating water,?and can not guarantee that?can be found?in an emergency?the first?time,?the intensity of work,?increasing?personnel,higher cost.?PLC is a programmables?logic controller,?it is the industrial?design?of an industrial computer?design.?In the?field of industrial,have been widely use,?especially in some large?factories.?This paper?is to?improve the degree of automation of?circulating water?control process,?using?King view software,?simulation of?thermal power plant circulating water?PLC control design?process?control. Introduced in?full consideration of?the circulating water?in thermal power plant,?based on?an important role in the?design of?a?dual?standby?water supply system?in?the,?in order to ensure the normal operation?of circulating water?system in thermal power plant.Because of the circulating water?system,?large-scale?operation,?heavy workload?and other factors,?using SIEMENS S7-200?PLC?circulating water?control system.?This sch