外研版七年级下册Module1知识点讲解及练习.pdfVIP

. . 七年级下学期英语单元复习与测试 Module 1 People and places (一)、语言知识点积累： 1.课文重点串讲： 1. We ’ re having a great time.我们正玩得很开心。 have a great time , 意思是“玩得很好／愉快／快活／开心〞，我们还可以说 have a good/ wonderful /nice time. 如表达相反的意思，我们说 have a hard/difficult/bad time 〔日 子难过／不好过；难熬／倒霉〕 。如： —Did you have a good time 你们玩得好吗 —Yes, we had a wonderful time. 玩得挺 好。 In those years he had a very hard time making a living for his family.那些年他要养家， 日 子很困难。 have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 2. And Daming is eating lunch and lying in the sun.大明正躺在下吃午饭。 in the sun意思是“在下〞。 sun 与 the 连用意思是“ 〔1ight and heat from the sun〕〞。 如： Many old women are sitting in the sun.许多老太太在晒太阳。 3. She ’ s shopping for presents.她正在买礼物。 shop 用作不及物动词〔 vi.〕，意思是“到商店去购物；买东西〔 go to shops to buy things〕〞常用于短语 go shopping 购物 去 ；买东西 去 。shop 用作不及物动词，其 后常跟介词 for ，表示“买……东西〞。如： I often go shopping in town. 我常到城里买东西。 Mary likes shopping for clothes.玛丽喜欢买衣服 4. People aren ’t getting up, washing or getting dressed.人们没在起床，洗脸或穿衣。 dress 用作及物动词 〔vt.〕，意思是 “穿上衣服 〔to put on clothes on oneself or someone else〕〞；get/be dressed意思是“穿好衣服〞。如： How long does it take you to dress yourself 你穿衣服用多长时间’ Let ’ s get dressed and leave at once.咱们穿好衣服马上出发。 Please dress the baby.请给孩子穿好衣服。 Are you dressed yet你穿好衣服了吗 get dressed=be dresseddress sb dress oneself in + 表颜色的词 wear put on 5. They ’ re seeing friends, calling home or shopping.他们在看望朋友，给家里打或是购物。 call home 中的 call 用作及物动词〔 vt. 〕，意思是“打〞。表示打的词语还有： ring 和 tele〔phone〕。通常说 ring sb.／somewhere up〔on the phone〕〔英国英语〕；call sb.／somewhere jz* . . 〔up〕〔