2021四级预测翻译(1).docVIP

2021年12月份四级预测翻译 （一） 数世纪来，无数的外国人到中国旅行。他们都被中国迷人的风景和灿烂的文化深深吸引。中国拥有高耸的山峰、炙热的沙漠、无垠的草原以及富饶的海洋。有着5000年历史的中国文明是世界上最古老的文明之一。古建筑、传统节日和手工艺品（handicraft）都展示着中国特有的文化。中国还有着50多个独特的民族以及他们各式各样的传统生活方式。参考译文： For centuries, countless foreigners traveled to China. They are deeply attracted by China’s fascinating landscapes and amazing culture. China boasts high mountains, hot deserts, vast grasslands, and rich seas. With a history of 5, 000 years, Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world. All the ancient architecture, traditional festivals and handicrafts display unique Chinese culture. There are also more than 50 distinct ethnic groups with a wide range of traditional life styles. （二） 几千年的中国文化充实着中国梦，同时，过去三十几年的改革开放也激励着中国梦。中国梦最显著的特征是包容性和双赢合作。这些也是使中国梦扩大它的全球影响范围和被其他国家的人民认可的基本特征。中国梦是民族复兴的梦。它是建设一个强大繁荣的国家，给中国人民带来幸福生活的梦。中国梦需要维持稳定健康的经济发展，科学管理社会，以及有效应对外部发展的风险和挑战。 参考译文： The Chinese dream has been enriched by thousands of years of Chinese culture and inspired among other things by the past three decades of reform and opening-up. The most noticeable features of the Chinese dream include inclusiveness and win-win cooperation. These are the very features that will enable the Chinese dream to expand its global reach and be recognized by people of other nations. The Chinese dream is the dream of national rejuvenation. It is also the dream of building a powerful and prosperous state and a dream of bringing happiness to the lives of the Chinese people. It entails sustaining steady and healthy economic growth, scientifically managing the Chinese society, and effectively responding to the risks and challenges of external development. （三） 今年9月14日至20日是第15届全国推广普通话宣传周。前日下午，来自全国不同地区的游客汇聚成都武侯祠博物馆，与博物馆工作人员一起诵对联，用普通话“翻译”四川俚语。　　活动伊始，讲解员诵读与武侯祠有关的经典对联，吸引了众多游客驻足和参与。重头戏中，“快嘴”李志一段字正腔圆的绕口令听得大家鼓掌称好。一些游客朗诵时虽状况不断、笑料百出，但表示能参与就很有意义。为让外地游客充分了解成都，工作人员还以成都本地广泛使用的词语、句子为题，请游客尝试用普通话翻译。大家在参与活动的同时感受到了成都本土文化。参考译文： September 14 to 20 this year is the 15th National Promotion of Putonghua Publicity Week.On the afternoon