盾构施工黏土中的渣土改良方法.pptxVIP

会计学 1 盾构施工黏土中的渣土改良方法 TBM choice by geology in soft ground 软土地层中地质条件决定方案 粘土 砂 砾石 细 中 粗 细 中 粗 细 中 粗 Toulouse (F) ‘2003 HK EPB, Ø=7.72m mainly under water table Foam + Anti-Clay Botlek (NL) ‘99 HK EPB, Ø=9,76m 3.6 bar water Foam + Polymer Aviles (ESP)‘99 Mailano (I) ‘94 Lovat EPB, NFM EPB Ø=3.4m Ø=8.03m 2.5 bar seawater mainly above gw Foam + Foam + Polymer Polymer Lyon (F) ‘96 NFM EPB, Ø=10.98m 1.5-3 bar water Foam + Polymer + Bent Torino (I) ‘2004 Lovat EPB, Ø=7.7m mainly above water table Foam + Polymer 13 第1页/共23页 Actual range of EPB use 使用EPB的土质范围 weak grou