初中英语同义句转换专题训练.pdfVIP

初中英语同义句转换专题训练 1.用同义词、同义词组替换： 如：He is good at swimming. = He does well in swimming 常见同义词、词组： 1) get on well/along with … = be friendly to each other 2) at the moment = now 3) be at work = be working 4) fly to = go to … by plane 5) get to = arrive at/in = reach 6) have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 7) can afford the car = have enough money to buy the car 8) just now = a moment ago 9) look after = take care of 10)over 10 = more than 10 11)prefer A to B = like A better than B 12)hear from sb = get a letter from sb 13)refuse sb = say no to sb 14)go to the cinema = see a film 15)be able to = can 16)so that = in order that 2.用反义词、词组替换。 例如： Remember to call me. = Don ’t forget to call me. 常用反义词、词组： 1) A borrow sth from B = B lend sth to A 2) fall behind = don ’t catch up with 3) miss the bus = don ’t catch the bus 4) lose sth = can ’t find sth 5) is different from = is not the same as 6) A write to B = B hear from A 7) is near to = isn ’t far away from 3.原级、比较级、最高级替换。 例如： He is the same height as I. = He is as tall as I. 常见结构： as 原级 as 1) the same 名词 as 2) not so/as 原级 as 3) 比较级 than 4) less / more 原级 than 5) such a 原级 名词 that 6) so 原级 a 名词 that 4.一句折成两句。 例如： He is too young to carry the box. = He is very young. He can ’t carry the box. 常见的句子有： 1) He is clever enough to solve the problem. = He is very clever. He can solve the problem. 2) You can do this either before class or after class. = You can do this before class, you can also do this after class. 3) You are not only my teacher but also my good friend. = You are my teacher. You are my good friend, too. 4) The boy ran so fast that we couldn ’t catch up with him. = How fast the boy is running! I can ’t catch up with him. 5) I won ’t learn En