英语口译笔记技巧.ppt

* L/O/G/O 口译笔记的技巧 Lecture 6: Note-taking in Interpreting The worst pen is better than the best memory. I. The importance of taking notes in interpreting Our short-term memory alone can not retain the amount of information the speaker gives in the act of interpreting. We need to employ other means to help with our retaining and retrieval of information. Notes are an aid to enhance the work of understanding, analysis and re-expression, the three activities of consecutive interpreting. 精品资料 你怎么称呼老师？ 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点，你是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进？ 你所经历的课堂，是讲座式还是讨论式？ 教师的教鞭 “不怕太阳晒，也不怕那风雨狂，只怕先生骂我笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……” “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……” The main use of notes is to relieve memory. Although an interpreter may have understood the main ideas of a speech, it is almost impossible for him/her to recall all the elements of a five-minute speech, particularly if it contains numbers, names, lists, since such elements cannot be recalled on the basis of analysis and logic. II. Features of Note-taking in Interpretation: 1．Immediateness (即时性) useless for preservation 2．Brevity (简短性) memory-trigger 记忆激发手段 framework 3. Individuality (个人性) can be creative, characteristic （例子） 第三产业已成为外商在穗投资的新热点。去年，新批第三产业项目1037个，吸收外资44.4亿美元，外商投资已从工业扩大到金融、保险、房地产、商业、娱乐、教育和保健等领域。 1. Did I use complete sentences? They are generally a waste of time. 2.Did I use any form at all? Are my notes clear or confusing? 3.Did I capture main points and all subpoints? 4.Did I streamline using abbreviations and shortcuts? If you answered no to any of these questions(2-4), you may need to develop some new note-taking skills! 三产：热（广州）/外↓ .上Yr1037OK 外↓4.44bn$ 外↓ →Fnc Ins 房 Com 娱 Ed 保健 IV. Suggestions for note-taking in interpretation: 1. Grasp the key words only. 2. Don’t overemphasize on note-taking. 3. Use your familiar symbols and marks. 原则： 口译为主，笔记为辅； 笔记应体现信息的概念与结构 记下密度和难度高的信息 笔记的内容与符号，以多重利用为原则； 笔记的语言符