石墨烯等光学基片表面的盐溶液浸润特性研究-光学专业毕业论文.pdfVIP

11 万方数据 ABSTRACT With the development of optical technology，it has important application value to study on the adsorption characteristics of optical substrate surface．Common optical substrates are as follows， aluminum，magnesium fluoride，calciumfluoride，silicon，quartz，aluminum oxide，germaniumand zinc selenide．By using contact angle measuring instrument，we get contact angles of on different material surfaces．The solutions we chose are 5％、10％、15％、20％、30％ofthe sodium chloride solution，the potassium chloride solution，the hydrated calcium chloride solution，the sodium sulfate solution，the magnesium sulfate solution，and pure water．It was showed that，firstly， 0 contact angles on the different surfaces of the substrate range is 5。-20 after cleaning by the plasma cleaning machine adequately，contact angles are’very small，shows a strong hydrophilic of optical substrate．The selected common materials are wet with salt solutions well．Secondly，with the increasing of salt solution concentration，the contact angle is increasing．Thirdly，the bigger the concentration of solution viscosity is，the bigger the contact angle．Fourthly,contact angle of Chloride solutions range from 5。to 12 O contact angle of the sodium sulfate solution ranges from 5。to 1 2 the magnesium sulfate solution，ranges from 5。to 12 O．Fifthly，the zinc selenide O has larger contact angle than others and hardly changes over the concentration of salt solutions． Graphene has a special two—dimensional crystal structure and good electrical properties，and it is likely to enhance the optical characteristics ofexisting optical substrates．By studying the interaction