高中英语：UnitEarthquakesUsinglanguages(新人教必修).docxVIP

高中英语：UnitEarthquakesUsinglanguages(新人教必修) 高中英语：UnitEarthquakesUsinglanguages(新人教必修) 高中英语：UnitEarthquakesUsinglanguages(新人教必修) 高一英语同步练习 必修 1 Unit 4 Earthquakes 第 4 课时： Using languages 基础练习： 本单元要点词汇句型概括总结 1. Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. ○1imagine vt. form a picture of in the mind ； think of (sth.) as probable ：想象；以为 （某事）可能发生或存在。 imagine + 名词、代词、动名词、从句； imagine sb. to be We can imagine_______________( 她的伤心 ) I didn ’ t imagine (my) _______________ (成为一名教师 ) in my childhood. Can you imagine _______________ （多么） I was surprised to hear the news? I don ’ t imagine so. = I imagine____________. 我以为不是这样。 ○2shake: move, be moved, quickly or violently up and down, forwards and backwards: 最一般用词，可指人或物 “摇动，发抖 ”。指人经常用于感情激动、严寒、害怕惹起的身体 抖动。在表示 ”时，多用。 shake sb ’ s hand /shake hands with sb握手 shake one ’ s摇head头 shake with 因 而发抖 be shaken by/with/at 使受震惊，使（信念等）摇动 The poor boy was ____________________. 这个孩子正冻的发抖。 They were badly shaken ____________. 他们对这个信息大为震惊。 1/18 The host ____________all the guests. 主人跟全部的客人握手。 2. rise vi. raise vt rise (rise -rose- risen) vi. ( of the sun, moon, stars, river, price, temperature, etc.) appear above the horizon: 指自然 “上涨 ”，常用于日、月、云、霞、烟、水蒸气、物价、 温度、河水、潮水及人的职位等 raise (raise -raised-raised) vt. 1. lift up 。 move from a low(er) to a high(er) level 。 cause to rise: 外面的力量， “举起、提升 ”： 2 ． grow or produce (crops) 。 breed (sheep, etc.) 。 bring up a family: 饲养、栽种 ”、养育、抚养： The people ’ s living standard has greatly __________. He has __________ in rank. Her temperature is still_______. They can _______ rice here. He _______ from his chair and began his speech. burst : to come open or fly apart suddenly burst into + n. burst out + doing Some robbers ______________that house. He______________.= He burst out__________ 他大笑起来。 He burst into tears.= He burst __________. 4. It seemed as if the world was at an end! ① as if = as though 仿佛，仿佛。 在表语从句中相当于 that: She spoke to me as if she knew me. 她和我说话的神态， ______________ It seemed