高中英语单词sigh素材.docxVIP

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 ·sigh ·v.??［sa?］　（ sighs； sighed； sighing ） ·?? ·双解释义 ·vt. vi。?叹气，叹息 ??make act of sighing； sound of a sigh ·基本要点?? 1.sigh的基本意思是“叹息,叹气”,指无意识地发出表示强烈渴望、失去信心、悲痛、思念、悔恨、沮丧、厌倦等情绪的深深叹息，是一种不情愿的情感表达。 2.sigh可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接同源宾语。 3。sigh可引出直接引语. ·词汇搭配?? ～+名词 sigh a deep sigh??深深地叹了一口气 sigh sbs experiences??叹息地说出了某人的经历 ～+副词 sigh audibly??听得见地叹息 sigh contritely??悔恨地叹气 sigh desolately??忧伤地叹气 sigh dismally??沮丧地叹气 sigh inaudibly??听不见地叹息 sigh involuntarily??不情愿地叹气 sigh pensively??忧伤地叹气 sigh plaintively??忧郁地叹气 sigh profoundly??深深地叹气 sigh reminiscently??回忆往事地叹气 sigh tremulously??颤抖地叹气 sigh woefully??忧愁地叹气 sigh away one’s days??叹息着过日子 sigh forth sth ??叹息中说出某事 ~+介词 sigh about??为…叹气 sigh after〔for〕??渴望，思慕 sigh at〔over〕 an accident??为一桩灾祸而叹息 sigh for the country??怀念祖国 sigh for ones home??怀念家乡 sigh for a house??渴望房子 sigh over the failure??为失败叹息 sigh with relief??宽慰地舒一口气 ·常用短语?? sigh about〔for,over〕?(v。+prep。） 因…叹息,悲叹 breathe loudly, expressing a feeling, usually sad, on count of （sth or sb） ▲sigh about〔for，over〕?sb/sth? It’s no good sighing about your failure, it is better to start again。为失败叹息毫无益处,最好是从头做起。 Sighing for sorrow can be harmful.悲哀叹息会伤害身体。 She sighed over her unhappy fate.她悲叹自己的不幸的命运. I hope you are not still sighing over that boy。我希望你不再为那个小伙子伤心叹息。 The teacher told him not to sigh over the failure of yesterdays test.老师告诉他不要为昨天考试不及格叹息. sigh away(v。+adv。） 连声悲叹 continuously breathe loudly expressing a feeling， usually sad ▲sigh away By sighing away for hours， she hoped to attract her family’s attention to her suffering.她一连几个小时老是叹气,希望引起家里人关心她的痛苦。 ▲sigh sth?away You can sigh away half your youth if you choose to allow failed relationship to sadden you.如果你陷于失败的伤感中，你就会使前半生在叹息中度过. ·句型例句?? 用作不及物动词 ▲S+~(+A） She put down the phone， sighed, and shook her head sadly。她放下电话，叹着气,悲伤地摇了摇头。 He thought of all the opportunities he had missed， and sighed.他想到已错过的一切机会，便叹了一口气. The wind sighed in the treetops.风吹树梢发出轻微的啸声。 When he finished h