高中英语单词secure素材.docxVIP

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 PAGE PAGE 6 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 ·secure ·v.??［s?’kj??]　( secures； secured； securing ） ·?? ·双解释义 ·vt。?握紧,关牢 ??hold or close tightly ·vt.?使安全 ??make safe ·vt。?(使）获得； 把…搞到手?? (cause to) get， especially as the result of effort ·基本要点?? 1。secure的基本意思是“握紧”“关牢”,指关紧某物使其牢固，常用于某些可能丢失或逃脱的人或物，引申可表示“使安全”，还可表示“(使）获得“把…搞到手. 2.secure只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、that从句或疑问词从句作宾语,还可接双宾语，其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。可用于被动结构。 3。secure常与介词against〔from〕连用表示“保护…使免于”。 ·词汇搭配?? ～+名词 secure end??达到目的 secure sb’s reputation??维护某人的声望 secure the windows??关紧窗户 ~+副词 secure blamelessly??无过错地获得 secure conditionally??有条件地获得 secure effectually??有效地获得 secure eventually??最终获得 secure fortunately??幸运地获得 secure legitimately??合法地获得 secure privately??秘密地获得 secure promptly??迅速握紧 secure questionably??可疑地获得 secure triumphantly??胜利地获得 ～+介词 secure against??使…免受 secure oneself against accidents??投保人身意外险 secure borders against attack??保证边界不受攻击 secure against loss??防止损失 secure the village against floods??使村庄免受水灾 secure a harbour against waves??使港口免受浪潮冲击 secure from??使…免受 secure the house from burglary??保护房屋以免遭窃 secure from loss??防止损失 ·常用短语?? secure against〔from〕（v。+prep.) 保护…使免于 make （sth) safe from a （danger） ▲secure sb/oneself/sth against〔from〕?sth Extra men are needed to secure the camp against attack。需要增加兵力以保护兵营免受攻击。 You cannot secure yourself against all risks and dangers。人有旦夕祸福，天有不测风云。 By strengthening the embankments they secured the village from floods.他们加固河堤,目的是让村子免受洪水之灾。 ·句型例句?? 用作及物动词 ▲S+~+n。/pron。 Secure the prisoner so that he won’t escape again.拴牢那个囚犯以免他再逃掉。 Secure all the doors and windows before leaving the house.离家前，关好所有的门窗。 The novel secured her reputation.小说维护了她的声望。 They made new investment to secure the company’s future.为使公司的前途得到保障,他们作了新的投资。 The regiment secured its position while awaiting the enemy attack。该团在等待敌人进攻之时，加强了阵地工事。 He secured only 526 votes。他只获得526票。 He secured a debt by mortgage.他用抵押取得了一笔贷款. I have at least secured a house。我至少已得到了一幢房子。 She has secured a good job.她已获得一份好工作。 Hes managed