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Unit 1;Do you believe I can fly like a bird?;How can you believe I can fly like a bird?;结构 : to do;(否定) not to do ;(1).They pretended not to see us.;1. 作主语;(1).不定式作主语时,往往放在谓语之后,用it作形式主语.;My job to________________.
Your task to_____________ .;He likes to______________.
I find it still necessary (for him)
to ___________ if he wants to win.;常接动词不定式作宾语的动词有:
agree, afford, appear, ask, attempt;
care, choose, claim;
dare,decide,demand,deserve,determine;
expect, fail, get, guarantee;
hate, hesitate, hope, hurry;
intend, learn, manage, offer,
plan, prepare, pretend, promise;
refuse, seem, tend, threaten;
want, wish 等+ to do。;The teacher told me to____________I expect you to____________.;The teacher told me to clean the blackboard.
I expect you to give me some help.;I made him do his work.;I have something to say,
but my brother has a lot of homework _____,
so I am looking for someone __________.
;1. 作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词,或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等,不定式后面须有相应的介词。
He is looking for a room to live in.
;3. something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词常用不定式做后置定语。;I got up early to______________. I came here to___________.;To tell the truth, I am not happy at the moment.;
He didn’t know
____________.;不定式与疑问词who,which, when, how, what 等连用,在句中起名词作用,可充当主语、表语、宾语等。;(9) 不定式的省略;Marty says
…;Marty says
…;Marty says
…;;1. The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation.
A. to eat not B.eating not
C. not to eat D.not eating
2. I would love ____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go B. to have gone
C. going D. having gone
3. Charles Babbage is generally considered ____the first puter.
A. to invent B. inventing
C. to have invented D. having invented;4. Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken B. to take
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