高中英语 Unit 3 words and expressions 新人教版必修5.ppt

. Unit 2 The United Kindom Vocabulary 1. Consist vi. consistence n. consistent adj. ①组成 consist of 无进行时无被动语态 The group of eight consists of the eight richer countries in the world. ②在于；存在于 consist in= lie in The beauty of Venice __________________ 威尼斯之美在于其古建筑的风格。 ③并存；一致 consist with = be consistent with 理论应与实践一致。 ______________________________________ 2. divide vt. 划分；把整体分成若干部分division n. Divide… into…把……分开；割成 divide A by B 用B除以A be divided into被分为（系表结构，表状态） consists in the style of its ancient architechure Theory should consist with practice. 拓展： divide与separate Divide划分，把整体分成若干部分，破坏了宾语的完整性，常与into连用 Separate分隔，把原来连在一起或者靠近的分隔开来，没有破坏宾语的整体性，只是将宾语分开，常与from连用 Exercises：他把大蛋和小蛋区分开来。 ___________________________________ We ____________________ several segments. 我们将橘子分成几瓣。 England ____________________ France by the Channel. 英国与法国之间隔着海峡。 He separated the big eggs from the small ones. divided the orange into is separated from 3. clarify vt.①澄清(混乱或疑惑);使某事物清楚易懂 clarify one’s position/ stand阐明某人的立场 clarify one’s mind理清思路 我将在合适的时候阐明我的立场。 _______________________________________. ②使（液体、黄油）等纯净 clarified adj. 纯净的 纯净水 clarified water 纯黄油 clarified butter I will clarify my stand at a proper time. Break away（from）①挣脱（束缚）；断裂；开裂 ________________________________ 犯人从 监狱逃了出去。 ②摆脱；脱离（团体、组织、某种思想体系） a musician who broke away from the classical tradition ____________________ Break down ①（机器、车）坏了 ②（计划、谈判等）失败③（身体）垮了④把……分解为 Break up ①分散；解散；拆散 ② 终止；结束 ③学校等放假、休息 ④ Break into 强行闯入 Break in ①破门而入 ②插嘴、打断 Break out 爆发；发生 vi Break one’s promise 违背诺言 The prisoner broke away from the prison. 一位摆脱古典传统的音乐家 Exercises New sports say peace talks between the two countries _____ with no agreement reached. A have broken down B have broken out C have broken in D have broken up A 5. Credit n. 信任；赞扬；信贷 Credit card 信用卡 to one’s credit 值得赞扬；为……带来荣誉 He has thirteen films ___ ____ ______. 他已经完成了十三部电影，值得赞扬。 in his credit 6. Convenience n.