ch轴向拉压实用.pptxVIP

会计学;2.1 Bars Under Simple Tension – Elastic Behaviour;;Ch.2 Axial Forces;Ch.2 Axial Forces;;;2.6 Deformation and Strain ( 变形和应变 );Robert Hooke was the first to experiment with and define the stiffness of materials.;;Thomas Young helped to develop the theory of how materials deform elastically. In particular, he defined an important material constant, “Young’s Modulus”. ;Consider a small element of this bar:;P;Simple Strain Calculation:;Definition of Strain;;;;;;;;;;The rigid bar BDE is supported by two links AB and CD. Link AB is made of aluminum (E = 70 GPa) and has a cross-sectional are