高考英语重点长难句及词汇分析.pdfVIP

学习必备 欢迎下载 高考英语重点长难句及词汇分析 一、The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively. 【句式翻译】 年轻人越接触经济问题，他们就能越早地了解这些问题，他们就更有可能成为有 责任感的、早作打算的成年人，能够有信心地、有效地管理自己的经济问题。 【句式分析】 本句含有“the+ 比较级，the+ 比较级”的句式，同时又含有一个who 引导的限 性定语从句，修饰先行词adults 。 【词语点拨】 1) expose vt.揭露；使暴露；be exposed to 暴露于；接触 We mus expose this shameful activity to the newspapers. 我们一定要向报社揭露这一无耻行径。 We should allow children to be exposed to new ideas. 我们应当让孩子们接触新思想。 2）manage v.应付，设法对付；管理；能解决；manage to do 设法做成 We need people who are good a managing. 我们需要擅长管理的人。 He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 他设法把游客及时送到机场。 Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water if they are no managed carefully. 如果掌控小帆船不够小心，它们在水中就容易翻。 学习必备 欢迎下载 【语法点拨】 “the+ 比较级，the+ 比较级”，表示“越……越……”。如： The more we get together, the happier we’ll be. 我们越是多聚会, 我们越快乐。 The longer she worked at it, the more enthusiastic she became. 她越干越来劲。 二、In today’s world, winners are celebrated and treated as heroes, but if doping and gene-therapy continue to affect the outcome of major sporting events, the word “hero” will have lost all meaning. 【句式翻译】 在当今世界，人们祝贺获胜者，并把他们看作英雄，但如果服用兴奋剂和基因治 疗继续影响着主要体育项目的成绩的话，“英雄”就失去了它的全部意义。 【句式分析】 本句是由并列连词but 连接的复合句，第二个分句运用了将来完成时，同时，包 含有一个if 引导的条件状语从句。 【词语点拨】 1) celebrate vt.庆祝 The whole city celebrated the New Year with fireworks. 全城放焰火来庆祝新年。 2) affect vt.影响，感动 I told him firmly that his opinion will not affect my decision. 我坚定的告诉他，他的观点不会影响我的决定。 The audience present was deeply affected by his speech. 在场的听众都被他的演讲深深地打动了。 学习必备 欢迎下载 三、One of the earliest epidemics on record happened about 500-550 AD when the Roman emperor at the