部分否定与全部否定.docxVIP

代词 部分否定与全部否定 （一）全部否定 全部否定通常由含有全部否定意义的词，如 no, none, nobody, nowhere, no one, never, neither, nor，nothing 等加上表示肯定意义的谓语动词构成。例如： We couldnt eat in a restaurant because of us had money on us. A. all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. on one; any 析：根据句意“我们不能在餐馆吃饭”，可推测后句为“因为我们谁也没带钱”。 no one 虽能表示全部否定，但其后不能跟 of 短语。所以该题选 C 。类似试题： They were all tired, but of them would stop to take a rest. any B. some C. none D. neither Both teams were in hard training; was willing to lose the game. either B. neither C. another D. the other 注意：“否定谓语 + 不定代词 any/either 等”也可构成全部否定。例如： We wont buy any of the books. 我们不会买任何一本书。 （二）部分否定 部分否定是由表示总括意义的词如 all, both, every, each, everything, everybody 以及always, completely, entirely, wholly 等加上否定词 not, never 等构成的，含有“不全是、并非都”等意思。例如： I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with . A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 析：由前一句“你说的我绝大部分同意”可推知后半句应为“但我并不是每一个细节都同意”。在所给的四个选项中只有 everything 与 not 连用才能构成部分否定。故选 A 。再如： All that glitters is not gold. （莎士比亚语） =Not all that glitters is gold. 闪闪发光的未必都是金子。 advertisements say 2046 is the mostromantic film. But I amsure it won’t interest . A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. Nobody 翻译：6. All of the students did not turn up. No one turn up. None of the students turn up. 试试手： I don’t know all of them. I don’t like both of the books. Not every students goes to the farm on Sunday. Not everyone in our class likes football. I know none of them. I like neither of the books. No student goes to the farm on Sunday. No one/ Nobody in our class likes football. We haven’t enough books for ; some of you will have to share. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody —Which of the two computer games did you prefer —Actually I didn’t like . both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them 英语中部分否定与全否定句型巧读熟记重庆 英语中部分否定与全否定句型巧读熟记 重庆 李 鑫 编 １.在英语否定句中出现下列含有全体意义的代词作主语或宾语，或带下列副词作状语，则这 些句子是表示部分否定的句子。 下面列出十个中心总括词有： all pron. ad.全部，都 both pron. adv.二者;两个都 every pron.个个;每个 everybody pron.人人;每人 everything