八年级下册形容词副词的比较级和最高级.docxVIP

形容词副词专题复习 教学设 计 太和县洪山镇中心学校：高波 2017.5 中考英语语法精讲：形容词和副词 【教学目标】 掌握形容词和副词的位置，基本用法和比较等级 【教学内容】 I. 形容词：表示人和事物的特征，对名词起修饰和描绘作用形容词的位置： 1．形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等，作定语时一般放在名词前。eg. She has short hair．( I. 形容词：表示人和事物的特征，对名词起修饰和描绘作用 Paul is tall．(作表语) We must keep our room clean．(作宾补) 2．形容词修饰不定代词时放在其后。eg.She has something important to tell us． There’s nothing wrong in the sentence． 形容词作定语通常前置，但在有些情况下后置，如下表： 修饰 some, any, every, no 和 body, thing, one 等构成的复合不定代词时  nobody absent, everything possible 以 以-able, -ible 结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或 the best book available, the only only 修饰的名词之后 solution possible alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep 等可以后置 the only person awake 和空间、时间、单位连用时 a bridge 50 meters long 成对的形容词可以后置 a huge room simple and beautiful 形容词短语一般后置 a man difficult to get on with 多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序： 代词 代词 数词 性状形容词 冠词 冠词前指示代词 大小 性质 新旧 国籍 材料 的形容不定代词 词 代词所有 序数词基数词 长短 颜色 状态 温度 产地 质地 形状 格 名词 the all a second beautiful large new both one black Chinese silk this next good short four yellow London stone another poor square cool such your 有关形容词的重要考点： （一）形容词修饰 something, anything, nothing, 或由 some, any, no 构成的不定代词时，把形容词后置。 ---Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening. ---OK, Let’s give him to eat. something different B. different anything C. anything different D. different something ---Will you please tell me in your city?---With pleasure. I think Wu Quan Park is worth visiting. interesting somewhere B. somewhere interesting C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere （二）形容词作表语，放在系动词be, look, taste, smell, sound, get, become, turn, keep, seem 后作表语。 注意：taste, smell, sound+good. ---John looks so today because she got an “A” in her maths test. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily Don’t eat the food. It smells . A. badly B. bad C. good D. well ---I’m afraid that I have a bad cold. ---Take the medicine and you’ll feel . health B. best C. good D. better The pears taste and sell . well, good B. well, well C. good, well D. good, good （三）形容词作keep, make,