陕西历史文化与习俗 .pptxVIP

HistoryXian, the eternal(永恒的) city, records the great changes of the Chinese nation just like a living history book,Called Changan in ancient times、Xian is one of the birthplaces of the ancient civilization in the YellowRiver Basin area of the country、 During Xians 3,100 year development, 13 dynasties such as WesternZhou (11th century BC - 771 BC), Qin (221 BC - 206 BC), Western Han (206 BC - 24 AD) and Tang (618 - 907) placed their capitals here、 So far, Xian enjoys equal fame with Athens, Cairo, and Rome as one of the four major ancient civilization capitals、 Xian is the capital of Shaanxi province, located in the southern part of the Guanzhong Plain、 With the Qinling Mountains to the south and the Weihe River to the north, it is in a favorable geographical location surrounded by water and hills、 It has a semi-moist monsoon climate and there is a clear distinction between the four seasons、 Silk roadXian is the eastern end of the Silk Road 、 The city has more than 3,100 years of history, and was known as Changan (traditional Chinese: 长安)、customs Plateau in northern Shaanxi is Chinas only revolutionary base, but also in Shaanxi Province is the birthplace of customs、all of its heavy and unique culture at the end of rhyme The Loess style has attracted more and more attention、the resounding Shaanxi Opera 高亢的秦腔 passionate percussion 激昂的锣鼓exquisite paper-cut 精湛的剪纸工艺 very breath of life of farmers such as painting极富生活气息的农民画陕西八大怪 The EightFantasticalities in Shaanxi areaNoodles like belt、 面条像腰带Guokui like pot、 锅盔像锅盖Hot pepper is a dish、油泼辣子一道菜Do not sit but squat on the bench、 板凳不坐蹲起来A handkerchief on womens head、 帕帕头上戴House built to half、 房子半边盖