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特殊疑问词及其用法
who
意思 用法
谁 问人的身份,姓名等
例句
He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ?
whom
谁
问人的身份,姓
I can ask him the question.
what
什么
名等(问宾语) 问人的职业或
Whom can you ask the question?
He is a worker. What is he?
事物是什么、天
He has a book. What does he have ?
气情况
It is windy. What’s the weather like today?
which
哪一个
问一定范围内
The big box is mine. Which box is yours?
特指的人或物
The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?
whose
谁的
问所属关系
This is her book. Whose book is this ?
This book is hers. Whose is this book?
what color
什么颜色
问颜色(表语)
My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?
What time
几点
问点时间
We play games at five in the afternoon ?
What time do you play games?
What day
星期几
问日期
It is Sunday. What day is it today?
What date
几月几日
问日期
It is September 20th. Whats the date today?
when
什么时候
问时间
We play games in the afternoon ?
When do you play games?
where
什么地方
问地点(状语)
We play games at home on Sunday ?
Where do you play games on Sunday?
why
为什么
问原因
He isnt at school today because he is ill.
Why isnt he at school today ?
how
怎样
问健康状况、天
He is fine/strong. How is he ?
气情况、做事的
I go home by bike. How do you go home?
方式方法和程
It is windy. How is the weather (today)?
度等
how old
多大几岁
问年龄
He is ten. How old is he ?
how many
多少
跟复数名词,
There are thirty boys in my class.
问数量
How many boys are there in your class?
how much
多少
跟不可数名词
There is some milk in the bottle.
问数量或价钱
How much milk is there in the bottle?
how far
多远
问路程
Its five kilometers away from here?
How far is it from here?
how soon
多久后
问 in+一段时间
He can finish it in half an hour.
How soon can he finish it ?
how long 多久 问一段时间,
问物体的长短
He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?
how often 多久
(一次)
问频率
I go to see my parents once a month. How often do you go to see your parents?
英语中得情态动词有:can could may might must will would shall
should need dare
Be 动词有: be am is are was were
助动词有: do does did have has had(只在完成时里才是)
特殊疑问句的基本结构
情态动词
疑问词+{ be 动词 }+主语+谓语+宾语+其它成分? 助动词
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