初中英语条件状语从句语法点和习题.docxVIP

语法点拨：if 与 unless 引导的条件状语从句1．常用引导词：if（如果），unless（除非）。 I won’t go to the movies unless I am free tomorrow. 除非我明天有空，否则我不会去看电影。 条件状语从句的位置 可放在句首或句尾，放在句首时常用逗号与主句隔开。e.g.If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home. = I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨我就呆在家里。 if 引导词用法 if 引导的条件句有：真实条件句和非真实条件句两种。真实条件句：表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。e.g.If you ask him, he will help you. 如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。4．unless 引导词用法 固定搭配：unless=if...not 除非，若不，如果不e.g.You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier. =If you don’t start earlier, you will fail to arrive there in time. 如果你不早点动身，你就不能及时赶到那儿。 注意：在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，当主句是一般将来时态，从句要用一般现在时（即主将从现原则）。如果主句是祈使句或含有情态动词时，从句也用一般现在时表将来。 e.g.If you study hard, you will pass the exam. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I A in Canada. arrive B. arrived C. am arriving D. will arrive If there A no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature. is; will be B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is I’m waiting for my friend. C , Ill go shopping alone. If she comes B. If she wont come C. If she doesnt come You can’t watch TV A you finish your homework. A. unless B. if C. while D. as 7.The students A have a sports meeting this weekend if it _. A. won’t; rains B. will; rains C. won’t; will rain D. are going to; is going to rain I dont know if she B to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , Ill be very happy. A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come — When will you come to Daqing? — I will call you D I arrive. A. till B. while C. as quickly as D. as soon as I’ll give it to Jim as soon as I C him tomorrow. A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen