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Chapter 3 ;Overview;Variable-length arrays?;Variable-length arrays?;The Linked List data structure;ZHAO;Memory Storage of linked list;Linked lists;How to implementate?;Definition of the class; class List;
class ListNode {
friend class List;
private:
int data;
ListNode *link;
};
class List {
public:
………
private:
ListNode *first, *last;
};;class List {
public:
………
private:
class ListNode {
public:
int data;
ListNode *link;
};
ListNode *first, *last;
};;Linked List:Inserting a new node(1);Insert position
Case 1:insert in front of the first node
newnode→link = first ;
first = newnode;;; Case 3:Insert in the rear
newnode→link = p→link;
p→link = last = newnode;;int List::Insert ( const int x, const int i ) {
// Insert a node with data equal to x after the i-1’th
ListNode *p = first; int k = 0;
while ( p != NULL k i -1 )
{ p = p→link; k++; } // Locate i-1’th element
if ( i0 || p == NULL first != NULL ) {
cout “无效的插入位置!\n”;
return 0;
}
ListNode *newnode= new ListNode(x, NULL);
// Allocate memory for the new node; if ( first == NULL || i == 0 ) {
//Insert in the front of list
newnode→link = first;
if ( first == NULL ) last = newnode;
first = newnode;
}
else { //else
newnode→link = p→link;
if ( p→link == NULL ) last = newnode;
p→link = newnode;
}
return 1;
}; when we insert a new node:
(1)insert before the i’th element,
which pointer should we get first?
(2)illegal inserting position is ?
How can we judge inserting position is illegal?
(3)We should change two links when inserting ,
Is there an order?;Case 1: delete the first
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