讲稿心理学课.pptxVIP

Behaviorism: The BeginningsThe Rise of BehaviorismStructuralism: What goes on in the mind? Method used: IntrospectionBehaviorism: John B. Watson (1878-1958) Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It, 1913 “ Psychology as the behaviorist views it is a purely objective experimental branch of natural science. Its theoretical goal is the prediction and control of behavior. ”Pioneers in the History of BehaviorismIvan Pavlov (1927) Conditioned Reflexes John B. Watson (1913) Psychology as the Behaviorist Views ItE. L. Thorndike (1927) The Law of EffectB. F. Skinner (1938) The Behavior of O