专题05 阅读理解III 推理判断题 考点4 观点态度题 英语二轮复习讲•练•测 -测案（学生版）.pdfVIP

专题05 阅读理解III 推理判断 考点4 观点态度题--讲•练•测测案 时间：45 分钟 满分：50 I.阅读理解 （观点态度） A 【浙江省诸暨市2021届高三12 月适应性考试】 Thefinalbellringsat ahigh schoolin downtown LosAngeles.Nearly every studentwalking out ofthe school gate studiesa screen,with their headboweddown.Over thepast decade,such sceneshavebecomequitecommon— at least in theUnited Sates.Research indicatesthatAmericanmillennialslook attheirphones 150timesaday on average. Inthemeantime,thenumber ofAmerican teenagersreporting feelingsofdepressionhasgrown significantly. SomepeopleblametheincreaseontheGreatRecession following2008andother socialchanges.However,abignew study suggestsadifferent explanation —therise ofsocialmedia.JeanTwenge,apsychologyprofessor at San Diego StateUniversity,ledthe study. With datacollectedfrommorethan 50,000American teenagers,she foundthat thosewho spent lotsoftime on socialmediaweremorelikely to agreewithremarks such as“The futureoften seemshopeless.”Thosewhoused screensless,spendingtimeplaying sportsor socializingwith friendsinperson,werelesslikely toreport feelingsof depression. This,in fact,isnotthe firsttimethat scientistshave foundthat socialmediacanrobpeopleoftheirhappiness.One studypublishedin 2016asked arandomly selectedgroup ofadultstoquitFacebook for aweek.It turnedoutthatthey reportedfeelinglessdepressedattheendoftheweek thanthosewhocontinuedusingit. Someresearch,however,suggeststhat social-networking sitescanpromotehappinessifusedto engage directly with otherusers,ratherthanjustto feeljealousofhappymoments someone sharesonline.Thisprovidesareminderthat it isusers’attitudesthat shapetheir experienceson socialmedia.“I oftenremindmyselfthatits all filtered,reflects Sarah,ajunior atthehigh schoolin LosAngeles.“Peopleonlypostwhattheywantyou to see,soit can seemthattheir lifeissuperiortoyours.”Butwhen askedif s