2021年牛津上海版中考英语一模考前同义句转换知识点.docxVIP

2021一模考前同义句转换知识点 be able to do sth 能够做=manage to do=succeed in doing =be successful in doing sth 成功做 actually =in fact 事实上 agree with sb同意=in favour of sb支持=support sb支持 affect （v.）sb/sth 影响某人/某事 =have an effect on sb/sth 对某人/某事有影响 alone=independently=by oneself=on one’s own 独自,独立 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. =make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. =say sorry to sb for (doing) sth. 因为（做）某事向某人道歉 sth belong to sb 某物属于某人=sth is sb’s 某物是某人的 look after=take care of sth=care for 照顾 like/love=care for 喜爱 create v.=set up 创建；建立 with great care=very carefully 非常小心 take charge of (动作)=in charge of(状态) =be responsible for(状态) 对...负责 It’s common knowledge that ...是常识=as we all know 众所周知 It’s believed=It’s known 众所周知 complain to sb about sth=make a complaint/complaints to sb about sth 跟某人抱怨某事 consider doing sth=think about doing 考虑做某事 consist of （主动）=be made up of 由...构成 be crowded with =be full of =be filled with 充满 how to deal with =what to do with 怎么处理 decide to do sth.=make a decision to do=make up one’s mind to do 决定做某事 delay doing =put off doing 推迟做 he said that he didn’t do sth=sb deny doing sth.（否定做）反之admit(ted) doing sth.（承认做） depart for/start for=set off/out for 出发去 不定代词+else（其他的） Mike sings better than any other student/the other students in his class. 迈克比班里面其他人都唱歌唱得好。 Nobody else in the class sings better than Mike. 班里面没有其他人唱歌唱得比迈克好。 in the end=finally=at last 最后 sb be familiar with sb/sth 某人对...熟悉 sb/sth be familiar to sb ...对于某人来说是熟悉的 be fond of=be keen on = be interested in=sb show/have interst in 喜爱.../对...感兴趣 frighten sb=give sb a fright 吓了某人一跳 sth come true某事成真=realize sth 实现某事 review=go over 复习 do harm to=be harmful to=be bad for 对...有害 help sb (to) do sth 帮某人做某事 help sb with sth 帮某人某事 go to sp in a hurry=hurry to sp 匆忙去某地 at once=right now=right away=in no time=immediately adv. 立刻；马上 Sb is independent adj.独立的=depend/rely on 依赖于 trick/fool sb=play a joke/jokes on sb.=make fun of sb. =make jokes about sb. 跟某人开玩笑 be located in/at/on... =lie in/